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单词 basmaq
释义

basmaq

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillicбасмаг
Perso-Arabicباسماق

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bas- (to press).[1]Cognate with Turkish basmak (to press, print).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɑsˈmɑχ]
  • Hyphenation: bas‧maq
  • (file)

Verb

basmaq (transitive)

  1. to press, push
    Düyməni bas, işıq yansın.Push the button, and the light goes on.
    düyməyə/düyməni basmaqto push the button
  2. to defeat
    Synonyms: məğlub etmək, yenmək, qalib gəlmək
  3. to run over, hit (by car)
    Synonym: vurmaq
  4. to overcome (to overwhelm with emotions)
    Bu insanların içini paxıllıq basib.The inner of these people is overcome by envy.
    Yuxu məni basdı.I was overcome by sleepiness.
    Məni dəhşətli bir yorğunluq basdı.I was overcome by a terrible tiredness.
    Synonym: yenmək
  5. to flood (to overflow, as by water from excessive rainfall)
    Metronu su basdı.The subway was flooded.
    • 2013 January 7, FaktXəbər:
      Müstəqillikdən sonra sələmçi qruplar yağışdan sonra göbələk kimi ölkəni basıb.
      After the independence, moneylender groups flooded the country like mushrooms after rain.
  6. to be overgrown with
    Yolları ot basmışdı.The roads were overgrown with grass.
    • 2019 June 8, AZƏRTAC-ın Uşaq Bilik Portalı:
      Evin bağı baxımsız qaldı, tarlanı alaq basdı.
      The garden was left without care, the field was overgrown with weeds.
  7. (dated) to print
    Synonym: çap etmək
  8. (colloquial, agriculture) to mount, to get on top of (an animal) to mate, to cover
    Synonym: sürmək

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • basdırmaq (to bury)
    • basdırılmaq (to be buried)
  • basqın (attack)
  • basılmaq (to be defeated)
    • basılmaz (invincible)
  • basabas (crush, squash)

References

  1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), *press-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Khalaj

Perso-Arabicباسماق

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bas-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /basˈmaq/

Verb

basmaq

  1. to press, to push

References

  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
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