петров
Russian
Etymology
Пётр (Pjotr) + -о́в (-óv)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʲɪˈtrof]
Adjective
петро́в • (petróv)
- (possessive) Peter's (in collocations)
- петро́в день ― petróv denʹ ― Feast of Saints Peter and Paul (observed on June 29th) (literally, “Peter's day”)
- петро́в пост ― petróv post ― Apostles' Fast (variable-length fast ending on June 29th) (literally, “Peter's fast”)
Usage notes
- петро́в (petróv), written non-capitalized, is used only in fixed collocations, and has a special end-stressed declension. When referring to actual possession by someone named Peter, it is written capitalized as Петро́в (Petróv) and has the normal declension for these types of adjectives.
- петро́в день ― petróv denʹ ― Feast of Saints Peter and Paul (observed on June 29th) (literally, “Peter's day”)
- Петро́ва маши́на ― Petróva mašína ― Peter's car
Declension
Declension of петро́в (possessive)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | петро́в petróv | петрово́ petrovó | петрова́ petrová | петровы́ petrový | |
| genitive | петрова́ petrová | петрово́й petrovój | петровы́х petrovýx | ||
| dative | петрову́ petrovú | петрово́й petrovój | петровы́м petrovým | ||
| accusative | animate | петрова́ petrová | петрово́ petrovó | петрову́ petrovú | петровы́х petrovýx |
| inanimate | петро́в petróv | петровы́ petrový | |||
| instrumental | петровы́м petrovým | петрово́й, петрово́ю petrovój, petrovóju | петровы́ми petrovými | ||
| prepositional | петрове́ petrové | петрово́й petrovój | петровы́х petrovýx | ||
Derived terms
- петро́в де́нь (petróv dénʹ)
- петро́в по́ст (petróv póst)