пень
Belarusian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʲenʲ]
Noun
пень • (pjenʹ) m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пні, genitive plural пнёў)
- (tree) stump, stub, rampike
Declension
Declension of пень (inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пень pjenʹ | пні pni |
| genitive | пня pnja | пнёў pnjoŭ |
| dative | пню pnju | пням pnjam |
| accusative | пень pjenʹ | пні pni |
| instrumental | пнём pnjom | пня́мі pnjámi |
| locative | пні pni | пнях pnjax |
| count form | — | пні1 pni1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “пень” in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Moksha
Noun
пень • (penʹ)
- indefinite singular genitive of пе (pe)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʲenʲ]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -enʲ
Noun
пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, related adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)
- (tree) stump, stub
- (derogatory, animate) blockhead
- (slang) Pentium processor
Declension
Declension of пень (bian masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пе́нь pénʹ | пни́ pní |
| genitive | пня́ pnjá | пне́й pnéj |
| dative | пню́ pnjú | пня́м pnjám |
| accusative animate inanimate | пня́ pnjá | пне́й pnéj |
| пе́нь pénʹ | пни́ pní | |
| instrumental | пнём pnjóm | пня́ми pnjámi |
| prepositional | пне́ pné | пня́х pnjáx |
Pre-reform declension of пень (bian masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пе́нь pénʹ | пни́ pní |
| genitive | пня́ pnjá | пне́й pnéj |
| dative | пню́ pnjú | пня́мъ pnjám |
| accusative animate inanimate | пня́ pnjá | пне́й pnéj |
| пе́нь pénʹ | пни́ pní | |
| instrumental | пнёмъ pnjóm | пня́ми pnjámi |
| prepositional | пнѣ́ pně́ | пня́хъ pnjáx |
Derived terms
- пенёчный (penjóčnyj)
- пнёвый (pnjóvyj)
- пни́стый (pnístyj)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.}.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛnʲ]
Audio (file)
Noun
пень • (penʹ) m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пні, genitive plural пнів)
- (tree) stump, stub, rampike
Declension
Declension of пень (inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пень penʹ | пні pni |
| genitive | пня pnja | пнів pniv |
| dative | пне́ві, пню pnévi, pnju | пням pnjam |
| accusative | пень penʹ | пні pni |
| instrumental | пнем pnem | пня́ми pnjámy |
| locative | пню, пні pnju, pni | пнях pnjax |
| vocative | пню pnju | пні pni |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пень”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “пень”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)