оцветя
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ot͡svɛˈtʲɤ̟]
Verb
оцветя́ • (ocvetjá) pf (imperfective оцветя́вам)
- (transitive) to colour, to tint, to tinge, to stain, to dye (to put colour on something)
- Оцветете спесимена преди да го гледате под микроскопа.
- Ocvetete spesimena predi da go gledate pod mikroskopa.
- Stain the specimen before looking at it under the microscope.
- Synonym: боядисам (bojadisam)
- (intransitive) to colour, to colour in (to apply colours to the areas within the boundaries of a line drawing using coloured markers or crayons)
- Синът ми обича да оцветява.
- Sinǎt mi običa da ocvetjava.
- My son loves to colour.
Conjugation
Conjugation of оцветя́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | оцвети́л ocvetíl | оцветя́л ocvetjál | оцвете́н ocvetén | — | |
| definite subject form | — | оцвети́лият ocvetílijat | — | оцвете́ният ocveténijat | |||
| definite object form | — | оцвети́лия ocvetílija | — | оцвете́ния ocveténija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | оцвети́ла ocvetíla | оцветя́ла ocvetjála | оцвете́на ocveténa | ||
| definite | — | оцвети́лата ocvetílata | — | оцвете́ната ocveténata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | оцвети́ло ocvetílo | оцветя́ло ocvetjálo | оцвете́но ocveténo | — | |
| definite | — | оцвети́лото ocvetíloto | — | оцвете́ното ocveténoto | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | оцвети́ли ocvetíli | оцвете́ли ocvetéli | оцвете́ни ocveténi | — | |
| definite | — | оцвети́лите ocvetílite | — | оцвете́ните ocveténite | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | оцветя́ ocvetjá | оцвети́ш ocvetíš | оцвети́ ocvetí | оцвети́м ocvetím | оцвети́те ocvetíte | оцветя́т ocvetját | |
| imperfect | оцветя́х ocvetjáh | оцвете́ше ocvetéše | оцвете́ше ocvetéše | оцветя́хме ocvetjáhme | оцветя́хте ocvetjáhte | оцветя́ха ocvetjáha | |
| aorist | оцвети́х ocvetíh | оцвети́ ocvetí | оцвети́ ocvetí | оцвети́хме ocvetíhme | оцвети́хте ocvetíhte | оцвети́ха ocvetíha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and оцветя́л m, оцветя́ла f, оцветя́ло n, or оцвете́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and оцветя́л m, оцветя́ла f, оцветя́ло n, or оцвете́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оцветя́л m, оцветя́ла f, оцветя́ло n, or оцвете́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and оцвети́л m, оцвети́ла f, оцвети́ло n, or оцвети́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| оцвети́ ocvetí | оцвете́те ocvetéte | ||||||