остров
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔstrof]
Noun
о́стров • (óstrov) m
- island (area of land completely surrounded by water)
Declension
Declension of о́стров
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | о́стров óstrov | о́строви óstrovi |
| definite (subject form) | о́стровът óstrovǎt | о́стровите óstrovite |
| definite (object form) | о́строва óstrova | |
| count form | — | о́строва óstrova |
| vocative form | о́строве óstrove | о́строви óstrovi |
References
- остров in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- остров in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔstrɔf]
Audio (file)
Noun
остров • (ostrov) m (related adjective островски, diminutive островче)
- island (area of land completely surrounded by water)
Declension
Declension of остров
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | остров | острови |
| definite unspecified | островот | островите |
| definite proximal | островов | островиве |
| definite distal | островон | островине |
| vocative | острову | острови |
| count form | — | острова |
Russian
Alternative forms
- о́стровъ (óstrov) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic островъ (ostrovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈostrəf]
Audio (file)
Noun
о́стров • (óstrov) m inan (genitive о́строва, nominative plural острова́, genitive plural острово́в, related adjective островно́й, diminutive острово́к)
- island
- isle
Declension
Declension of о́стров (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | о́стров óstrov | острова́△ ostrová△ |
| genitive | о́строва óstrova | острово́в ostrovóv |
| dative | о́строву óstrovu | острова́м ostrovám |
| accusative | о́стров óstrov | острова́△ ostrová△ |
| instrumental | о́стровом óstrovom | острова́ми ostrovámi |
| prepositional | о́строве óstrove | острова́х ostrováx |
| locative | острову́* ostrovú* |
△ Irregular.
* Dated or regional
Derived terms
- островитя́нин (ostrovitjánin), островитя́нка (ostrovitjánka)
- острово́к (ostrovók)
- полуо́стров (poluóstrov)