осмъдесѧтъ
Old Ruthenian
| < 79 | 80 | 81 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : осмъдесѧтъ (osmdesjat) Ordinal : осмъдесѧтый (osmdesjatyj) | ||
Alternative forms
- осмдесѧтъ (osmdesjat), ѡсмъдесꙗтъ (osmdesjat), ѡсмдесꙗтъ (osmdesjat), ѡсмъдесѧтъ (osmdesjat), осмъдесетъ (osmdeset), osmdesiat, осмъдесѧть (osmdesjatʹ), осмьдесѧтъ (osmʹdesjat), ѡсмьдесѧтъ (osmʹdesjat), осемдесѧтъ (osemdesjat), осымьдесѧть (osymʹdesjatʹ), осимьдесѧтъ (osimʹdesjat)
- восмъдесѧтъ (vosmdesjat), восмъдесꙗтъ (vosmdesjat), восемъдесѧтъ (vosemdesjat), вусмъдесѧть (vusmdesjatʹ), вусмьдесѧть (vusmʹdesjatʹ), вусьмъдесѧть (vusʹmdesjatʹ)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic осмьдесѧтъ (osmĭdesętŭ), from Proto-Slavic *osmь desętъ (“80”), from compound of *osmь (“8”) + *desętъ (“10”).[1] Cognate with Russian во́семьдесят (vósemʹdesjat), Old Church Slavonic осмь десѧтъ (osmĭ desętŭ).
Numeral
осмъдесѧтъ • (osmdesjat)
- eighty (80)
- и мы… оу его людей оузѧли есмо осмъдесѧтъ грошей ― i my… u eho ljudej uzjali esmo osmdesjat hrošej ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- ему за пърацу дали золот. восемъдесятъ… ― emu za pracu dali zolot. vosemdesjat… ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- за вола осмъдесѧт грошеⸯ ― za vola osmdesjat hrošej ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- мѣлъ вѣку своего лѣт ѡсмъдесѧт ѡдинъ годъ ― měl věku svojeho lět osmdesjat odin hod ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- кꙋпил ꙋ него два захцика за ѡсмѣдесꙗти коп грошеи ― kupil u neho dva zaxcika za osmědesjati kop hrošej ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Synonym: ·п҃· (80)
Descendants
- Belarusian: во́семдзесят (vósjemdzjesjat)
- Rusyn: вӱсямдеся́ть (vüsjamdesjátʹ)
- Ukrainian: вісімдеся́т (visimdesját); вьї́сьїмдесьят (vʹjísʹjimdesʹjat) (dialectal)
References
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2010), “*osmь desętъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 36 (*orz(ъ)zeleněti/*orz(ъ)zeleniti (sę) – *otъgrěbati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 56
Further reading
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “осмъдесятъ, осмдесятъ, osmdesiat”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2: Н – Ѳ, Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 95
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*осымь десѧть”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2: Н – Ѳ, Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 100
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1997), “восемъдесятъ; осмъдесятъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), issue 4 (весь – вправѣ), Lviv: Krypiakevych I.U.S., →ISBN, page 238
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1998), “вусмъдесѧть; вусмьдесять; вусьмъдесѧть; осмъдесять”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), issue 5 (впрашати – выпродати), Lviv: Krypiakevych I.U.S., →ISBN, page 72
- Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1984), “восемдесятъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 4 (вкупитися – вспевати), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 196
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осемдесятъ, осимьдесятъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 359
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осмдесятъ, осмдесетъ, осмьдесятъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 390
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осмидесятъ, осмедесятъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 392