обед
Bulgarian
Alternative forms
- о́бѣдъ (óběd) (Pre-reform orthography (1945))
- обя́д (objád)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic обѣдъ (obědŭ),[1] from Proto-Slavic *obědъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔbɛt]
Noun
о́бед • (óbed) m (related adjective о́беден)
- dinner, lunch
- (informal) lunchtime, midday
- О́коло о́бед ще те ча́кам пред ки́ното.
- Ókolo óbed šte te čákam pred kínoto.
- I'll wait for you at the movie theatre around lunchtime.
Declension
Declension of о́бед
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | о́бед óbed | о́беди óbedi |
definite (subject form) | о́бедът óbedǎt | о́бедите óbedite |
definite (object form) | о́беда óbeda | |
count form | — | о́беда óbeda |
Derived terms
- следобед (sledobed)
References
- Georgiev V. I., Duridanov I., editor (1995), “обед”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 378
Russian
Alternative forms
- обѣ́дъ (obě́d) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obědъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐˈbʲet]
Audio (file) - Homophone: обе́т (obét)
Noun
обе́д • (obéd) m inan (genitive обе́да, nominative plural обе́ды, genitive plural обе́дов, related adjective обе́денный)
- dinner, lunch (The main meal of the day, which is served around 1 or 2 p.m. until 3 p.m. It may be called either "lunch" or "dinner" in English.)
- (informal) noon
- Зайди́ ко мне по́сле обе́да. ― Zajdí ko mne pósle obéda. ― Drop by me after lunch (in the afternoon).
Declension
Declension of обе́д (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | обе́д obéd | обе́ды obédy |
genitive | обе́да obéda | обе́дов obédov |
dative | обе́ду obédu | обе́дам obédam |
accusative | обе́д obéd | обе́ды obédy |
instrumental | обе́дом obédom | обе́дами obédami |
prepositional | обе́де obéde | обе́дах obédax |
Derived terms
- обе́дать impf (obédatʹ)
Descendants
- → Chuvash: апат (ap̬at)
- → Yakut: эбиэт (ebiet)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): објед
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *obědъ.
Noun
обед m (Latin spelling obed)
- meal (usually lunch)
Declension
Declension of обед
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | обед | обеди |
genitive | обеда | обеда |
dative | обеду | обедима |
accusative | обед | обеде |
vocative | обеду/обеде(?) | обеди |
locative | обеду | обедима |
instrumental | обедом | обедима |