ме
See also: мэ and Appendix:Variations of "me"
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɛ]
Pronoun
ме • (me) (personal)
- short form of the first-person singular pronoun in the accusative case, used as the direct object of a verb; me
- Чу́ваш ли ме?
- Čúvaš li me?
- Can you hear me?
- Не ме удря́й.
- Ne me udrjáj.
- Don't hit me.
- Стра́х ме е от па́яци.
- Stráh me e ot pájaci.
- I'm afraid of spiders.
- (literally, “There is a fear on me of spiders.”)
Related terms
Bulgarian personal pronouns
| Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) | Accusative (direct complement) | Dative (indirect complement) | Prepositional | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full | Short | Full | Short | |||||
| Singular | First | — | аз (az) | мен (men) ме́не (méne) | ме (me) | ме́не (méne) | ми (mi) | мен (men) ме́не (méne) |
| Second | Informal | ти (ti) | теб (teb) те́бе (tébe) | те (te) | те́бе (tébe) | ти (ti) | теб (teb) те́бе (tébe) | |
| Formal | Ви́е (Víe) | Вас (Vas) | Ви (Vi) | Вам (Vam) | Ви (Vi) | Вас (Vas) | ||
| Third | Masculine | той (toj) | не́го (négo) | го (go) | не́му (nému) | му (mu) | не́го (négo) | |
| Feminine | тя (tja) | не́я (néja) | я (ja) | ней (nej) | ѝ (ì) | не́я (néja) | ||
| Neuter | то (to) | не́го (négo) | го (go) | не́му (nému) | му (mu) | не́го (négo) | ||
| Plural | First | — | ни́е (níe) ний (nij) | нас (nas) | ни (ni) | нам (nam) | ни (ni) | нас (nas) |
| Second | Informal | ви́е (víe) вий (vij) | вас (vas) | ви (vi) | вам (vam) | ви (vi) | вас (vas) | |
| Formal | Ви́е (Víe) | Вас (Vas) | Ви (Vi) | Вам (Vam) | Ви (Vi) | Вас (Vas) | ||
| Third | — | те (te) | тях (tjah) | ги (gi) | тям (tjam) | им (im) | тях (tjah) | |
Eastern Mari
Pronoun
ме • (me)
- (personal) we
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *minä.
Pronoun
ме • (me)
- (personal) I
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Old Komi 𐍜𐍔 (me), from Proto-Permic *mɛn, from Proto-Uralic *minä. Cognates include Finnish minä and Hungarian én.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈme/, [ˈme]
- Hyphenation: ме
Pronoun
ме • (me)
- I
- (attributive) my
Declension
| Declension of ме | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ме (me) | ми (mi) |
| accusative | менӧ (menö) | миянӧс (mijanös) |
| instrumental | меӧн (meön) | миянӧн (mijanön) |
| comitative | мекӧд (meköd) | миянкӧд (mijanköd) |
| caritive | метӧг (metög) | миянтӧг (mijantög) |
| consecutive | мела (mela) | миянла (mijanla) |
| genitive | менам (menam) | миян (mijan) |
| ablative | менсьым (mensʹym) | миянлысь (mijanlysʹ) |
| long dative | меным (menym) | миянлы (mijanly) |
| short dative | мем (mem) | |
| inessive | меын (meyn) | миянын (mijanyn) |
| elative | меысь (meysʹ) | миянысь (mijanysʹ) |
| illative | меӧ (meö) | миянӧ (mijanö) |
| egressive | месянь (mesʹanʹ) | миянсянь (mijansʹanʹ) |
| approximative | мелань (melanʹ) | миянлань (mijanlanʹ) |
| terminative | меӧдз (meödzʹ) | миянӧдз (mijanödzʹ) |
| prolative | меӧд (meöd) | миянӧд (mijanöd) |
| меті (meti) | миянті (mijanti) | |
See also
| Komi-Zyrian personal pronouns | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| long | short | |||
| singular | ме (me) | тэ (te) | сійӧ (sijö) | сы (sy) |
| plural | ми (mi) | ті (ti) | найӧ (najö) | на (na) |
| formal | — | Ті (Ti) | — | — |
References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 123
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 102
- L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 382
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɛ]
Pronoun
ме • (me)
- Short direct object form of јас (jas).
Serbo-Croatian
Pronoun
ме (Latin spelling me)
- of me (genitive singular of ја̑ (“I”))
- me (accusative singular of ја̑ (“I”))
Declension
Declension of ме
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ја̑ | ми̑ |
| genitive | ме̏не, ме | на̑с, нас |
| dative | ме̏ни, ми | на̏ма, нам |
| accusative | ме̏не, ме | на̑с, нас |
| vocative | — | ми̑ |
| locative | ме̏ни | на̏ма |
| instrumental | мно̑м, мно́ме | на̏ма |