barantati
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian barattare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /barantàːti/
Verb
barantáti impf
- to bargain
- Pol ure je barantal za ceno, vendar je plačal le pet evrov manj.
- He was bargaining for three hours, but he payed oly five euros less
- to deal, to trade
- Synonym: poslováti
- 1877, Lavoslav Gregorec, Prvi splošni shod avstrijskih katoličanov in njegove resolucije ali sklepi in važniši govori na Dunaju meseca maja 1877, Maribor: Katoliško-politično društvo, page 46:
- Drugej kapitalskej skupini prištevamo denar raznih bank, potem denar privatnih oseb, ki ž njim na borzi igrajo, ali ž njim mešetarijo in barantajo, in naposled kapital nacijonalnih bank, ki smejo bankovce izdajati.
- The second capital group consists of money from different banks, then the money of people, which play with it on the stock market or job and trade it, and finally the capital of national banks, which have permission to issue banknotes.
Conjugation
Class V, accentual type III (accent is directly before the endings), imperfective
Infinitive barantáti (a-ti), l-participle barantȁł
| Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts) | barantáti | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial) | barantȁt | ||
| Supine | barantȁt | ||
| l-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | barantȁł | barantȃla | barantálo |
| dual | barantála | barantáli | barantáli |
| plural | barantáli | barantále | barantála |
| n-/t-participle (passive participle) | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | barantán | barantána | barantáno |
| dual | barantána | barantáni | barantáni |
| plural | barantáni | barantáne | barantána |
| š-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | – | – | – |
| dual | – | – | – |
| plural | – | – | – |
| adverbial š-participle | – | ||
| True gerund | barantȃnje | ||
| Objectified gerund | – | ||
Present stem barantȃm (a-m)
| Present indicative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | barantȃm | barantȃva, barantȃma | barantȃmo |
| 2nd person | barantȃš | barantȃta, barantȃsta | barantȃte, barantȃste |
| 3rd person | barantȃ | barantȃta, barantȃsta | barantȃjo |
| Imperative | |||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | barantȁj | barantȃjva, barantȃjma | barantȃjmo |
| 2nd person | barantȁj | barantȃjta | barantȃjte |
| 3rd person | barantȁj | barantȃjta | – |
| č-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | barantajọ̄č | barantajọ́ča | barantajọ́če |
| dual | barantajọ́ča | barantajọ́či | barantajọ́či |
| plural | barantajọ́či | barantajọ́če | barantajọ́ča |
| adverbial participles | |||
| č-participle | barantajọ̄č | ||
| e-participle | barantȃje | ||
Derived terms
- izbarantáti
- pribarantáti
- zabarantáti
- zbarantáti
Further reading
- “barantati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “barantati”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references