липа
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lʲiˈpa]
Noun
липа́ • (lipá) f
- lime tree, linden tree
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | липа́ lipá | липи́ lipí |
definite | липа́та lipáta | липи́те lipíte |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlipa]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Noun
липа • (lipa) f (plural липи)
- lime tree, linden tree
Verb
липа • (lipa) impf (perfective залипа)
- (intransitive) to sob, weep
Conjugation
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | липал | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
feminine | липала | — | adverbial participle | липајќи | ||
neuter | липало | — | verbal noun | липање | ||
plural | липале | — | perfect participle | липано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | липам | липав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | липаш | липаше | — | липај | ||
3rd singular | липа | липаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | липаме | липавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | липате | липавте | — | липајте | ||
3rd plural | липаат | липаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум липал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам липано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев липал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав липано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал липано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе липам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам липано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе липав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав липано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум липал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал липано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би липал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал липано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Russian
![](Images/wiktionary/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0_-_panoramio.jpg.webp)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic липа (lipa), from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlʲipə]
audio (file)
Noun
ли́па • (lípa) f inan (genitive ли́пы, nominative plural ли́пы, genitive plural лип, related adjective ли́повый, diminutive ли́пка, augmentative ли́пища)
- lime tree, linden (tree, wood, or flower)
- (colloquial) forgery, fake
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ли́па lípa | ли́пы lípy |
genitive | ли́пы lípy | ли́п líp |
dative | ли́пе lípe | ли́пам lípam |
accusative | ли́пу lípu | ли́пы lípy |
instrumental | ли́пой, ли́пою lípoj, lípoju | ли́пами lípami |
prepositional | ли́пе lípe | ли́пах lípax |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ли́па lípa | ли́пы lípy |
genitive | ли́пы lípy | ли́пъ líp |
dative | ли́пѣ lípě | ли́памъ lípam |
accusative | ли́пу lípu | ли́пы lípy |
instrumental | ли́пой, ли́пою lípoj, lípoju | ли́пами lípami |
prepositional | ли́пѣ lípě | ли́пахъ lípax |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lîpa/
- Hyphenation: ли‧па
Noun
ли̏па f (Latin spelling lȉpa)
- any part of a linden/lime tree
- tea made from linden flowers
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ли̏па | липе |
genitive | липе | ли̑па̄ |
dative | липи | липама |
accusative | липу | липе |
vocative | липо | липе |
locative | липом | липама |
instrumental | липи | липама |
Derived terms
- ли́пац
- лѝпан
- ли̑пањ
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɫɪpɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ли́па • (lýpa) f inan (genitive ли́пи, nominative plural ли́пи, genitive plural лип)
- lime tree, linden tree
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ли́па lýpa | ли́пи lýpy |
genitive | ли́пи lýpy | лип lyp |
dative | ли́пі lýpi | ли́пам lýpam |
accusative | ли́пу lýpu | ли́пи lýpy |
instrumental | ли́пою lýpoju | ли́пами lýpamy |
locative | ли́пі lýpi | ли́пах lýpax |
vocative | ли́по lýpo | ли́пи lýpy |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “липа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka