ирек
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *erik (“strength, might, will, power”).
Cognate withOld Turkic [script needed] (erk),Old Uyghur [script needed] (erk, “power, will, dominance”)[1];Kazakh ерік (erik),Kyrgyz эрк (erk), эрик (erik),Southern Altai эрик (erik),Uzbek erk (“will, liberty”); see alsoHungarian erő (“strength, force, power”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [iˈrɪ̞k]
- Hyphenation: и‧рек
Noun
ирек • (irek)
- freedom, liberty
- Матбуғат иреге.
- Matbuğat irege.
- Freedom of the press.
- Ихтыяр иреге.
- Ixtïyar irege.
- Freedom of will.
- Шәхес иреге.
- Šäxes irege.
- Freedom of will.
- Һүҙ йөрөтөү ирке.
- Hüð yörötöw irke.
- Freedom of speech.
- (speaking of God) will, control
- Барыһы ла Хоҙайҙың иркендә.
- Barïhï la Xoðayðïñ irkendä.
- Everything is in Gods's control.
Declension
Inflection of ирек (irek)
| singular only | |
|---|---|
| absolute | ирек (irek) |
| definite genitive | иректең (irekteñ) |
| dative | иреккә (irekkä) |
| definite accusative | иректе (irekte) |
| locative | иректә (irektä) |
| ablative | иректән (irektän) |
Derived terms
- ирекле (irekle, “free”)
- ирекмән (irekmän, “volunteer”)
References
- Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969) Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 179