зубръ
Old Ruthenian
Alternative forms
- зубрь (zubrʹ)
- зоубръ (zubr), зꙋбръ (zubr), зꙋбрь (zubrʹ) – alternative spelling
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic *зубръ (*zubrŭ), зубрь (zubrĭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ.[1][2][3] Cognate with Russian зубр (zubr), Old Church Slavonic зѫбръ (zǫbrŭ), Old Polish ząbr, ząbrz. Doublet of жубръ (žubr).
Noun
зубръ • (zubr) m anim (related adjective зубри́ный or зубро́вый)
- bison (European bison), wisent
Derived terms
- зубри́на (zubrína, “bison meat”)
- зубрѧ́ (zubrjá, “bison cub”)
- Зубръ (Zubr), Зубрь (Zubrʹ) (Old Ukrainian surname)
Descendants
- Belarusian: зубр (zubr); зу́бар (zúbar) (Taraškievica orthography)
- Rusyn: зубор (zubor)
- Ukrainian: зубр (zubr); зу́бір (zúbir) (dialectal)
- → Old Polish: zubr
- Polish: żubr
- → Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr) (dialectal)
- Polish: żubr
References
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “зубр”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 282
- Rudnyc'kyj, Jaroslav B. (1962–1972), “зубр”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language (in English), volume 1: А – Ґ, Winnipeg: Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences, page 459: “MUk. з/о/убръ, OUk., OES. зубрь, зоубрь”
- Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1985), “зубр”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volume 3 (га! – інчэ́), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 348: “Ст.-бел. зубр”
Further reading
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “зубрь, зоубръ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1: А – М, Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 409
- Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1993), “зубръ, жубръ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 13 (злотництво – ивовый), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, →ISBN, page 222
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2005), “зубръ, зубрь”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), issue 12 (зливатися – зѧть), Lviv: Krypiakevych I.U.S., →ISBN, page 202