затвор
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zɐtˈvɔr]
Noun
затво́р • (zatvór) m
- prison, jail
- imprisonment
- (firearms) lock (mechanism to ignite the propellant in a firearm)
- (photography) shutter
- (engineering) gate, lock (on a dam or sluice)
Declension
Declension of затво́р
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | затво́р zatvór | затво́ри zatvóri |
| definite (subject form) | затво́рът zatvórǎt | затво́рите zatvórite |
| definite (object form) | затво́ра zatvóra | |
| count form | — | затво́ра zatvóra |
References
- затвор in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- затвор in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzatvɔr]
Audio (file)
Noun
затвор • (zatvor) m (related adjective затворски)
- prison, jail
Declension
Declension of затвор
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | затвор | затвори |
| definite unspecified | затворот | затворите |
| definite proximal | затворов | затвориве |
| definite distal | затворон | затворине |
| vocative | затвору | затвори |
| count form | — | затвора |
Russian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zɐtˈvor]
Audio (file)
Noun
затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ры, genitive plural затво́ров)
- bolt, bar, latch (for locking a door, window, etc.)
- (engineering) gate, valve
- camera shutter
- спуск затво́ра ― spusk zatvóra ― shutter release
- (plumbing) trap
- (firearms) breechblock
- (electronics) gate (of a field-effect transistor)
Declension
Declension of затво́р (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | затво́р zatvór | затво́ры zatvóry |
| genitive | затво́ра zatvóra | затво́ров zatvórov |
| dative | затво́ру zatvóru | затво́рам zatvóram |
| accusative | затво́р zatvór | затво́ры zatvóry |
| instrumental | затво́ром zatvórom | затво́рами zatvórami |
| prepositional | затво́ре zatvóre | затво́рах zatvórax |
Related terms
- затво́рный (zatvórnyj)
- затворя́ть (zatvorjátʹ), затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zǎːtʋor/
- Hyphenation: зат‧вор
Noun
за́твор m (Latin spelling zátvor)
- prison, jail
- (medicine) constipation (state of the bowels)
- (linguistics) closure, occlusion
- closing (act of)
Declension
Declension of затвор
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | затвор | затвори |
| genitive | затвора | затвора |
| dative | затвору | затворима |
| accusative | затвор | затворе |
| vocative | затворе | затвори |
| locative | затвору | затворима |
| instrumental | затвором | затворима |