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单词 Ен
释义

Ен

See also: ен and -ен

Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From ен (jen, heaven). Said to be the Komi counterpart of Finnish Ilmarinen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjen/, [ˈjen]
  • Hyphenation: Ен

Proper noun

Ен (JEn)

  1. One of the two original deities in Komi mythology, often portrayed by a swan or a duck.

Declension

Declension of Ен (stem: Енм-)
singularplural
nominativeЕн (JEn)
accusativeI*Ен (JEn)
II*Енмӧс (JEnmös)
instrumentalЕнмӧн (JEnmön)
comitativeЕнкӧд (JEnköd)
caritiveЕнтӧг (JEntög)
consecutiveЕнла (JEnla)
genitiveЕнлӧн (JEnlön)
ablativeЕнлысь (JEnlysʹ)
dativeЕнлы (JEnly)
inessiveЕнмын (JEnmyn)
elativeЕнмысь (JEnmysʹ)
illativeЕнмӧ (JEnmö)
egressiveЕнсянь (JEnsʹanʹ)
approximativeЕнлань (JEnlanʹ)
terminativeЕнмӧдз (JEnmödzʹ)
prolativeIЕнмӧд (JEnmöd)
IIЕнті (JEnti)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of Ен
First person singular
singularplural
nominativeЕнмӧй (JEnmöj)
accusativeI*Енмӧй (JEnmöj)
II*Енмӧс (JEnmös)
instrumentalЕннам (JEnnam)
comitativeЕнмӧйкӧд (JEnmöjköd)
caritiveЕнтӧгым (JEntögym)
consecutiveЕнмӧйла (JEnmöjla)
genitiveЕнмӧйлӧн (JEnmöjlön)
ablativeЕнмӧйлысь (JEnmöjlysʹ)
dativeЕнмӧйлы (JEnmöjly)
inessiveЕнмам (JEnmam)
elativeЕнсьым (JEnsʹym)
illativeЕнмам (JEnmam)
egressiveЕнсяньым (JEnsʹanʹym)
approximativeЕнланьым (JEnlanʹym)
terminativeЕнмӧдзым (JEnmödzʹym)
prolativeIЕнмӧдым (JEnmödym)
IIЕнтіым (JEntiym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
singularplural
nominativeЕнмыд (JEnmyd)
accusativeI*Енмыд (JEnmyd)
II*Ентӧ (JEntö)
instrumentalЕннад (JEnnad)
comitativeЕнмыдкӧд (JEnmydköd)
caritiveЕнтӧгыд (JEntögyd)
consecutiveЕнмыдла (JEnmydla)
genitiveЕнмыдлӧн (JEnmydlön)
ablativeЕнмыдлысь (JEnmydlysʹ)
dativeЕнмыдлы (JEnmydly)
inessiveЕнмад (JEnmad)
elativeЕнсьыд (JEnsʹyd)
illativeЕнмад (JEnmad)
egressiveЕнсяньыд (JEnsʹanʹyd)
approximativeЕнланьыд (JEnlanʹyd)
terminativeЕнмӧдзыд (JEnmödzʹyd)
prolativeIЕнмӧдыд (JEnmödyd)
IIЕнтіыд (JEntiyd)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
singularplural
nominativeЕнмыс (JEnmys)
accusativeI*Енмыс (JEnmys)
II*Енсӧ (JEnsö)
instrumentalЕннас (JEnnas)
comitativeЕнмыскӧд (JEnmysköd)
caritiveЕнтӧгыс (JEntögys)
consecutiveЕнмысла (JEnmysla)
genitiveЕнмыслӧн (JEnmyslön)
ablativeЕнмыслысь (JEnmyslysʹ)
dativeЕнмыслы (JEnmysly)
inessiveЕнмас (JEnmas)
elativeЕнсьыс (JEnsʹys)
illativeЕнмас (JEnmas)
egressiveЕнсяньыс (JEnsʹanʹys)
approximativeЕнланьыс (JEnlanʹys)
terminativeЕнмӧдзыс (JEnmödzʹys)
prolativeIЕнмӧдыс (JEnmödys)
IIЕнтіыс (JEntiys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
singularplural
nominativeЕнным (JEnnym)
accusativeI*Енным (JEnnym)
II*Еннымӧ (JEnnymö)
instrumentalЕннаным (JEnnanym)
comitativeЕннымкӧд (JEnnymköd)
caritiveЕнтӧгным (JEntögnym)
consecutiveЕннымла (JEnnymla)
genitiveЕннымлӧн (JEnnymlön)
ablativeЕннымлысь (JEnnymlysʹ)
dativeЕннымлы (JEnnymly)
inessiveЕнманым (JEnmanym)
elativeЕнсьыным (JEnsʹynym)
illativeЕнманым (JEnmanym)
egressiveЕнсяньыным (JEnsʹanʹynym)
approximativeЕнланьыным (JEnlanʹynym)
terminativeЕнмӧдзыным (JEnmödzʹynym)
prolativeIЕнмӧдыным (JEnmödynym)
IIЕнтіыным (JEntiynym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
singularplural
nominativeЕнныд (JEnnyd)
accusativeI*Енныд (JEnnyd)
II*Еннытӧ (JEnnytö)
instrumentalЕннаныд (JEnnanyd)
comitativeЕнныдкӧд (JEnnydköd)
caritiveЕнтӧгныд (JEntögnyd)
consecutiveЕнныдла (JEnnydla)
genitiveЕнныдлӧн (JEnnydlön)
ablativeЕнныдлысь (JEnnydlysʹ)
dativeЕнныдлы (JEnnydly)
inessiveЕнманыд (JEnmanyd)
elativeЕнсьыныд (JEnsʹynyd)
illativeЕнманыд (JEnmanyd)
egressiveЕнсяньыныд (JEnsʹanʹynyd)
approximativeЕнланьыныд (JEnlanʹynyd)
terminativeЕнмӧдзыныд (JEnmödzʹynyd)
prolativeIЕнмӧдыныд (JEnmödynyd)
IIЕнтіыныд (JEntiynyd)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
singularplural
nominativeЕнныс (JEnnys)
accusativeI*Енныс (JEnnys)
II*Еннысӧ (JEnnysö)
instrumentalЕннаныс (JEnnanys)
comitativeЕннымкӧс (JEnnymkös)
caritiveЕнтӧгныс (JEntögnys)
consecutiveЕннысла (JEnnysla)
genitiveЕнныслӧн (JEnnyslön)
ablativeЕнныслысь (JEnnyslysʹ)
dativeЕнныслы (JEnnysly)
inessiveЕнманыс (JEnmanys)
elativeЕнсьыныс (JEnsʹynys)
illativeЕнманыс (JEnmanys)
egressiveЕнсяньыныс (JEnsʹanʹynys)
approximativeЕнланьыныс (JEnlanʹynys)
terminativeЕнмӧдзыныс (JEnmödzʹynys)
prolativeIЕнмӧдыныс (JEnmödynys)
IIЕнтіыныс (JEntiynys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

See also

  • Омӧль (Omölʹ)

References

  • N. D. Konakov et al. (1999) Мифология Коми [Komi mythology] (Енциклопедия Уральских мифологий), ДИК, page 42
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