整

整 [zhěng] 形

1. ■ （全部在内; 完整） whole; all; complete:

整日整夜 the whole day and night;

整个世界 all the world;

整整一打 a full dozen;

整部小说 the entire novel;

12点整 twelve o'clock sharp;

完整的句子 a complete sentence

2. ■ （整齐） neat; tidy; orderly:

整然有序 in good order;

仪容不整 untidy in one's appearance;

衣冠不整 slovenly in one's dress; not properly dressed

动

1. ■ （整理; 整顿） put in order; adjust; rectify; reorganize:

整整床铺 fix one's bed;

把房间好好整一整 put a room in order;

调整历法 rectify the calendar

2. ■ （修理） repair; mend; renovate:

整修翻新旧房屋 renovate the old buildings

3. ■ （使吃苦头） make sb. suffer; punish:

挨整 be the target of criticism or attack;

狠整那个坏蛋 resolutely punish that scoundrel

4. ■ [方] （搞; 弄） make; do:

把衣服整脏了 get one's clothes dirty;

把事情整糟了 make a mess of the matter;

这东西我看见人整过， 并不难。 I once saw someone do it. It's not very difficult.