Европа
Bashkir
Etymology
From Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [je̞vˈro̞.pa]
- Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па
Noun
Европа • (Yevropa)
- Europe (a continent)
- Мәҙәк итеп ҡарап торҙом кескәй генә ҡырмыҫҡаға: йөк кутәреп сығып бара Азиянан Европаға. (Mustai Karim)
- Mäðäk itep qarap torðom keskäy genä qırmıθqağa: yök kutärep sığıp bara Aziyanan Yevropağa.
- With amusement I watched a small ant: lifting a load, it's crossing from Asia to Europe.
Declension
singular only | |
---|---|
absolute | Европа (Yevropa) |
definite genitive | Европаның (Yevropanıŋ) |
dative | Европа (Yevropa) |
definite accusative | Европаны (Yevropanı) |
locative | Европала (Yevropala) |
ablative | Европанан (Yevropanan) |
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛˈvrɔpə]
Proper noun
Евро́па • (Evrópa) f (related adjective европе́йски)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Usage notes
- Normally, it is not used with the definite article as it is a proper noun. For example:
- Евро́па е бога́та
- Evrópa e bogáta
- Europe is rich.
- However, when referring to a Bulgarian in a derogatory way, who is heading for Europe, the definite article is used and it becomes feminine:
- Ба́й Га́ньо тръ́гнал по Евро́пата.
- Báj Gánjo trǎ́gnal po Evrópata.
- Bay Ganyo has headed for that Europe!
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | Евро́па Evrópa |
definite | — |
Derived terms
- европе́ец (evropéec), европе́йка (evropéjka)
See also
Solar System in Bulgarian · Слънчева система (Slǎnčeva sistema) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Слънце (Slǎnce) | |||||||||||||||||
Planets and most likely dwarf planets | Меркурий (Merkurij) | Венера (Venera) | Земя (Zemja) | Марс (Mars) | Церера (Cerera) | Юпитер (Jupiter) | Сатурн (Saturn) | Уран (Uran) | Нептун (Neptun) | Плутон (Pluton) | ||||||||
Notable moons | — | Луна (Luna) | Фобос (Fobos) Деймос (Dejmos) | — | Йо (Jo) Европа (Evropa) Ганимед (Ganimed) Калисто (Kalisto) | Мимас (Mimas) Енцелад (Encelad) Тетида (Tetida) Диона (Diona) Рея (Reja) Титан (Titan) Япет (Japet) | Миранда (Miranda) Ариел (Ariel) Умбриел (Umbriel) Титания (Titanija) Оберон (Oberon) | Тритон (Triton) | Харон (Haron) Стикс (Stiks) Никта (Nikta) Цербер (Cerber) Хидра (Hidra) |
References
- Европа in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- Европа in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Kyrgyz
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).
Proper noun
Европа • (Yevropa)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
singular (жекелик) | |
---|---|
nominative (атооч) | Европа Yevropa |
genitive (илик) | Европанын Yevropanın |
dative (барыш) | Европага Yevropaga |
accusative (табыш) | Европаны Yevropanı |
locative (жатыш) | Европада Yevropada |
ablative (чыгыш) | Европадан Yevropadan |
possessive forms | |
first-person singular (менин) | |
nominative | Европам Yevropam |
genitive | Европамдын Yevropamdın |
dative | Европама Yevropama |
accusative | Европамды Yevropamdı |
locative | Европамда Yevropamda |
ablative | Европамдан Yevropamdan |
second-person singular informal (сенин) | |
nominative | Европаң Yevropaŋ |
genitive | Европаңдын Yevropaŋdın |
dative | Европаңа Yevropaŋa |
accusative | Европаңды Yevropaŋdı |
locative | Европаңда Yevropaŋda |
ablative | Европаңдан Yevropaŋdan |
second-person singular formal (сиздин) | |
nominative | Европаңыз Yevropaŋız |
genitive | Европаңыздын Yevropaŋızdın |
dative | Европаңызга Yevropaŋızga |
accusative | Европаңызды Yevropaŋızdı |
locative | Европаңызда Yevropaŋızda |
ablative | Европаңыздан Yevropaŋızdan |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛvrɔpa]
- Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па
Proper noun
Е́вропа • (Évropa) f (related adjective е́вропски)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | Европа |
definite unspecified | Европата |
definite proximal | Европава |
definite distal | Европана |
vocative | Европо |
Derived terms
- Евро́пеец (Evrópeec), Евро́пејка (Evrópejka)
- е́вропски (évropski)
Related terms
- европеи́зам m (evropeízam)
- европеиза́ција f (evropeizácija)
- европеизи́ра (evropeizíra)
- европеизи́ран (evropeizíran)
- европеизи́рање n (evropeizíranje)
See also
- Евроа́зија f (Evroázija)
- Ју́питер m (Júpiter)
References
- “Европа”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, pages 44, 295
- “Европа” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jeiropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Eiropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [(j)ɪˈvropə]
Audio (file)
Proper noun
Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, related adjective европе́йский)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Евро́па Jevrópa |
genitive | Евро́пы Jevrópy |
dative | Евро́пе Jevrópe |
accusative | Евро́пу Jevrópu |
instrumental | Евро́пой, Евро́пою Jevrópoj, Jevrópoju |
prepositional | Евро́пе Jevrópe |
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Евро́па Jevrópa |
genitive | Евро́пы Jevrópy |
dative | Евро́пѣ Jevrópě |
accusative | Евро́пу Jevrópu |
instrumental | Евро́пой, Евро́пою Jevrópoj, Jevrópoju |
prepositional | Евро́пѣ Jevrópě |
Derived terms
- европе́ец (jevropéjec), европе́йка (jevropéjka)
- евро́пий (jevrópij)
- гало́пом по Евро́пам (galópom po Jevrópam)
- Гейропа (Gejropa)
Descendants
- → Buryat: Европо (Jevropo)
- → Khakas: Европа (Evropa)
- → Kyrgyz: Европа (Yevropa)
- ⇒ Mongolian: Европ (Jevrop)
- → Tuvan: Европа (Evropa)
- → Yakut: Европа (Yevropa)
See also
- Евра́зия (Jevrázija)
- Юпи́тер (Jupíter)
(continents) континент; Азия (Azija), Америка (Amerika) (Северная Америка (Severnaja Amerika), Южная Америка (Južnaja Amerika)), Антарктида (Antarktida), Африка (Afrika), Европа (Jevropa), Океания (Okeanija) (Category: ru:Continents)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- Еуро́па (Croatian)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eʋrǒːpa/
- Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па
Proper noun
Евро́па f (Latin spelling Evrópa)
- (Bosnia, Serbia) Europe (a continent)
- (Bosnia, Serbia, Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (Bosnia, Serbia, astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Европа |
genitive | Европе |
dative | Европи |
accusative | Европу |
vocative | Европо |
locative | Европи |
instrumental | Европом |