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单词 достоинъ
释义

достоинъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From до- (do-) + стоинъ (stoinŭ).

Adjective

достоинъ (dostoinŭ)

  1. worthy, deserve
    • from the Homily against the Bogumils, 181-184:
      аще бо земьнаѥго цѣсарꙗ врагомъ иже бѫдетъ дроугъ то нѣстъ и житию достоинъ нъ съ врагꙑ ѥго оумираѥтъ
      ašte bo zemĭnajego cěsarja vragomŭ iže bǫdetŭ drugŭ to něstŭ i žitiju dostoinŭ nŭ sŭ vragy jego umirajetŭ
      If a man who allies himself to the enemies of an earthly king does not even deserve to live, but is put to death along with them

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

  • Старославянский словарь (по рукописям X-XI веков), Русский язык, Москва 1994

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dostojьnъ. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic достоинъ (dostoinŭ).

Pronunciation

  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /dɔˈstɔjɪnʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /dɔˈstɔjɪnʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /dɔˈstɔjin/
  • Hyphenation: до‧сто‧и‧нъ

Adjective

достоинъ (dostoinŭ)

  1. worthy
  2. decent, appropriate

Declension

Derived terms

  • достоиньство (dostoinĭstvo)

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian:
    • Belarusian: дасто́йны (dastójny)
    • Ukrainian: досто́йний (dostójnyj)
  • Russian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), достоиныи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 714
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