дача
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *daťa, from *dati (whence Russian дать (datʹ)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdat͡ɕə]
Audio (file)
Noun
да́ча • (dáča) f inan (genitive да́чи, nominative plural да́чи, genitive plural дач, related adjective да́чный)
- dacha, villa, country house
- a (small) plot of land in the outskirts of Russian cities usually used by city dwellers for growing fruit and vegetables
- giving
- да́ча показа́ний ― dáča pokazánij ― giving evidence, testifying, deposition, statement
Declension
Declension of да́ча (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | да́ча dáča | да́чи dáči |
genitive | да́чи dáči | да́ч dáč |
dative | да́че dáče | да́чам dáčam |
accusative | да́чу dáču | да́чи dáči |
instrumental | да́чей, да́чею dáčej, dáčeju | да́чами dáčami |
prepositional | да́че dáče | да́чах dáčax |
Related terms
- вы́дача f (výdača)
- да́чник m (dáčnik)
Descendants
- → Armenian: դաչա (dačʿa)
- → Catalan: datxa
- → English: dacha, datcha
- → Finnish: datša
- → German: Datsche
- → Ingrian: daaca
- → Irish: daitse
- → Italian: dacia
- → Japanese: ダーチャ (dācha)
- → Kildin Sami: дача (dača)
- → Korean: 다차 (dacha)
- → Portuguese: dacha, datcha
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: дача
- Latin: dača
- → Spanish: dacha
- → Yiddish: דאַטשע (datshe)
- → Welsh: datsha
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “дача”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Russian да́ча (dáča).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dât͡ʃa/
- Hyphenation: да‧ча
Noun
да̏ча f (Latin spelling dȁča)
- dacha (a Russian villa, or summer house, in the countryside)
Declension
Declension of дача
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | дача | даче |
genitive | даче | дача |
dative | дачи | дачама |
accusative | дачу | даче |
vocative | дачо | даче |
locative | дачи | дачама |
instrumental | дачом | дачама |
References
- “дача” in Hrvatski jezični portal