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单词 громада
释义

громада

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromada (heap, pile).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrɐˈmadə]

Noun

грома́да (gromáda) f inan (genitive грома́ды, nominative plural грома́ды, genitive plural грома́д)

  1. mass, bulk, pile, heap
  2. (Ukraine) (territorial) community of various levels in Ukraine (city, town, region, village, etc.)
    Synonym: общи́на (obščína)

Declension

  • грома́дина (gromádina)
  • грома́дный (gromádnyj)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), громада”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *gromada.

Noun

грома́да f (Latin spelling gromáda)

  1. heap
  2. pile
  3. mass

Declension


Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɦrɔˈmadɐ]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Semantic loan from Polish gromada (village assembly).

Noun

грома́да (hromáda) f inan (genitive грома́ди, nominative plural грома́ди, genitive plural грома́д, related adjective грома́дський)

  1. community; civic society
  2. assembly (of citizens, people)
Declension

Etymology 2

From Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *gromada.

Noun

грома́да (hromáda) f inan (genitive грома́ди, nominative plural грома́ди, genitive plural грома́д)

  1. bulk, mass (something big)
Declension

References

  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), громада”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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