гавкам
Bulgarian
Etymology
Onomatopoeic, from Proto-Slavic *gavati + -кам (-kam).
Verb
га̀вкам • (gàvkam) impf
- (intransitive) to bark
- (intransitive) to scold, to curse
Alternative forms
- джавкам (džavkam)
Conjugation
Inflection
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | гавкащ | гавкал | гавкал | гавкайки | ||
definite subject form | гавкащият | гавкалият | — | ||||
definite object form | гавкащия | гавкалия | — | ||||
feminine | indefinite | гавкаща | гавкала | гавкала | |||
definite | гавкащата | гавкалата | — | ||||
neuter | indefinite | гавкащо | гавкало | гавкало | гавкане | ||
definite | гавкащото | гавкалото | — | гавкането | |||
plural | indefinite | гавкащи | гавкали | гавкали | гавкания-нета | ||
definite | гавкащите | гавкалите | — | гавканията-нетата |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | гавкам | гавкаш | гавка | гавкаме | гавкате | гавкат | |
imperfect | гавках | гавкаше | гавкаше | гавкахме | гавкахте | гавкаха | |
aorist | гавках | гавка | гавка | гавкахме | гавкахте | гавкаха | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use нямало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and mperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | |||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and гавкал m, гавкала f, гавкало n, or гавкали pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
гавкай | гавкайте |
References
- гавкам in Речник на българския език