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单词 выйти
释义

выйти

Russian

Alternative forms

  • выйдти (vyjdti) Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic вꙑити (vyjti). Synchronically analyzable as вы́- (vý-) + -йти́ (-jtí).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɨjtʲɪ]
  • IPA(key): [ˈvɨjtʲːɪ]
  • (file)
  • IPA(key): [ˈvɨtʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: вы́ти)
  • IPA(key): [ˈvɨtʲːɪ] (phonetic respelling: вы́дти)

Verb

вы́йти (výjti) pf (imperfective выходи́ть)

  1. to exit, to go out
  2. to appear, to be published
  3. to spend, to be used up
  4. to come off, to come out
    вы́йти сухи́м из воды́výjti suxím iz vodýto come out unscathed (literally, “come dry out of water”)
  5. to come, to originate
  6. to leave, to drop out
  7. to look, to face, to front

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • вы́йти сухи́м из воды́ (výjti suxím iz vodý)
  • вы́йти за́муж (výjti zámuž)
  • вы́ход (výxod)

Descendants

  • Kildin Sami: выййтэ (vyjjte)
  • Skolt Sami: võõidâd

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), вꙑидти”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1: А – К, Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 443
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