вон
See also: воњ and Appendix:Variations of "bon"
Dungan
Etymology 1
Cognate of 王 (wáng)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑŋ²⁴/
Noun
вон • (von) (I)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 2
Cognate of 忘 (wàng)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑŋ⁴⁴/
Verb
вон • (von) (III)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ȯn, probably from Proto-Uralic *uδɜ-mɜ. Cognates include Finnish uudin and Khanty ӫԓәп (őḷəp).
Permic cognates include Udmurt ын (yn) and Komi-Permyak ӧн (ön).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋon/, [ˈʋo̞n]
- Hyphenation: вон
Noun
вон • (von)
- canopy
Declension
| Declension of вон (stem: вонй-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | вон (von) | вонъяс (vonjas) | |
| accusative | I* | вон (von) | вонъяс (vonjas) |
| II* | вонйӧс (vonjös) | вонъясӧс (vonjasös) | |
| instrumental | вонйӧн (vonjön) | вонъясӧн (vonjasön) | |
| comitative | вонкӧд (vonköd) | вонъяскӧд (vonjasköd) | |
| caritive | вонтӧг (vontög) | вонъястӧг (vonjastög) | |
| consecutive | вонла (vonla) | вонъясла (vonjasla) | |
| genitive | вонлӧн (vonlön) | вонъяслӧн (vonjaslön) | |
| ablative | вонлысь (vonlysʹ) | вонъяслысь (vonjaslysʹ) | |
| dative | вонлы (vonly) | вонъяслы (vonjasly) | |
| inessive | вонйын (vonjyn) | вонъясын (vonjasyn) | |
| elative | вонйысь (vonjysʹ) | вонъясысь (vonjasysʹ) | |
| illative | вонйӧ (vonjö) | вонъясӧ (vonjasö) | |
| egressive | вонсянь (vonsʹanʹ) | вонъяссянь (vonjassʹanʹ) | |
| approximative | вонлань (vonlanʹ) | вонъяслань (vonjaslanʹ) | |
| terminative | вонйӧдз (vonjödzʹ) | вонъясӧдз (vonjasödzʹ) | |
| prolative | I | вонйӧд (vonjöd) | вонъясӧд (vonjasöd) |
| II | вонті (vonti) | вонъясті (vonjasti) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 32
- L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 109
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vɔn]
Adverb
вон • (von) (no comparative)
- outside
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [von]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -on
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic вънъ (vŭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ. Cognate with dialectal во́нки (vónki, “out”), Old Church Slavonic вънъ (vŭnŭ, “out”), Ukrainian во́нка (vónka, “out”), Bulgarian вън (vǎn, “out”) (also въ́нка (vǎ́nka)), Serbo-Croatian ва̏н (“out”), Slovene vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech ven (“out”), Slovak von (“out”), Old Polish wen (“out”), Upper Sorbian won (“out”), Lower Sorbian wen (“out”). See вне (vne) for further discussion.
Adverb
вон • (von)
- (informal) there
- Вон та́м ― Von tám ― over there
- off, out (away), outside, away
- Он вы́шелвон.
- On výšel von.
- He went out (and away).
Interjection
вон! • (von!)
- out, get out!
- пошёлвон! ― pošól von! ― get out!; get away from me!
- вон (оно́) что! ― von (onó) što! ― You don’t say!
Related terms
- вне (vne)
Noun
вон • (von) f inan pl
- genitive plural of во́на (vóna)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “вон”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress