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单词 викидати
释义

викидати

Ukrainian

Etymology 1

From викид- (vykyd-) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian выки́дывать (vykídyvatʹ), Belarusian выкіда́ць (vykidácʹ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʋekeˈdate]
  • (file)

Verb

викида́ти (vykydáty) impf (perfective ви́кинути) (transitive)

  1. to throw out (propel or project in an outward direction)
  2. (colloquial) to throw out, to eject (compel to leave)
  3. (colloquial) to discard, to throw away, to throw out (:text)
  4. (colloquial) to throw away (waste, squander: money)
  5. (botany) to push out (:buds, leaves)
  6. to hoist, to put out, to put up (:flag, sign, etc.)
  7. to discharge, to emit, to throw out (give forth from oneself)
    Synonym: випуска́ти impf (vypuskáty)
  8. (colloquial) to chuck up, to spew, to throw up (vomit)
    Synonyms: блюва́ти impf (bljuváty), вибльо́вувати impf (vyblʹóvuvaty)
  9. (colloquial) to have a miscarriage, to miscarry
  10. (colloquial) to release (:merchandise, product)
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • викида́ння n (vykydánnja)
  • викида́тися impf (vykydátysja)
  • викида́ч m (vykydáč)

Etymology 2

From ви́- (vý-) + ки́дати (kýdaty). Compare Belarusian вы́кідаць (výkidacʹ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʋɪkedɐte]

Verb

ви́кидати (výkydaty) pf (transitive)

  1. to throw out (all people or items in several goes)
  2. (botany) to push out (:buds, leaves)
Conjugation

Further reading

  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), викидати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), викидати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
  • A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “викидати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
  • A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “викидати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
  • викидати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
  • викидати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
  • викидати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnik.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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