ваномс
Moksha
Etymology
According to SSA, relationship with Finnish vaania is uncertain.[1] According to others, the two terms are unrelated.[2](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑnəms/
Verb
ваномс • (vanoms)
- (transitive) to watch
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- Мон ёран молемс теа́трав. Мезе можна ваномс?
- Mon joran molems teátrav. Meze možna vanoms?
- I want to go to the theater. What is there to watch?
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- (transitive) to visit
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
- посетить — варжамс, ваномс
- posetitʹ — varžams, vanoms
- to visit [in Russian] — to visit
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
Declension
Subjective conjugation of ваномс
| Present / future | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | ванан (vanan) | |
| 2nd singular —тон (ton) | ванат (vanat) | |
| 3rd singular —сон (son) | ваны (vany) | |
| 1st plural —минь (minʹ) | ваттама (vattama) | |
| 2nd plural —тинь (tinʹ) | ваттада (vattada) | |
| 3rd plural —синь (sinʹ) | ваныхть (vanyxtʹ) | |
| Past I | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | ванонь (vanonʹ) | |
| 2nd singular —тон (ton) | ваноть (vanotʹ) | |
| 3rd singular —сон (son) | ванць (vancʹ) | |
| 1st plural —минь (minʹ) | ваноме (vanome) | |
| 2nd plural —тинь (tinʹ) | ваноде (vanode) | |
| 3rd plural —синь (sinʹ) | ванцть (vanctʹ) | |
| Compound future | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | карман ванома (karman vanoma) | |
| 2nd singular —тон (ton) | кармат ванома (karmat vanoma) | |
| 3rd singular —сон (son) | кармай ванома (karmaj vanoma) | |
| 1st plural —минь (minʹ) | карматама ванома (karmatama vanoma) | |
| 2nd plural —тинь (tinʹ) | карматада ванома (karmatada vanoma) | |
| 3rd plural —синь (sinʹ) | кармайхть ванома (karmajxtʹ vanoma) | |
| Imperative | ||
| 2nd singular —тон (ton) | ватт (vatt) ванк (vank) | |
| 2nd plural —тинь (tinʹ) | ванода (vanoda) ваность (vanostʹ) | |
| Non-finite forms | ||
| verbal noun | ванома (vanoma) | |
| past passive participle | ванф (vanf) | |
| agentive / pres. act. part. | ваны (vany) | |
| present passive participle | ванови (vanovi) | |
Subjective conjugation in other moods is possible.
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Synonyms
- (to visit): варжамс (varžams)
Derived terms
- ванома (vanoma)
- ванф (vanf)
- ваны (vany)
References
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ваномс (vanoms) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further reading
- Present, first past and compound future conjugation of ваномс (vanoms) in Nikolaj Golenkov (2009) Govorim po-mokšanski — Korxtatama mokšeks: razgovornik [Let's speak Moksha: phrasebook], Saransk: Izdatelʹskij dom “Kniga”, →ISBN, page 75