боравя
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [boˈɾavjə]
Verb
бора́вя • (borávja) impf
- (intransitive, with с)
- to work
- Той борави с сложна работа.
- Toj boravi s složna rabota.
- He's working a tough job.
- to occupy oneself
- (archaic) to rule, to administer
- В царството вече боравят синовете на Шишман.
- V carstvoto veče boravjat sinovete na Šišman.
- Shishman's sons now prevail in the kingdom.
- to use, to make use of
- Не мога да боравя с компютри.
- Ne moga da boravja s kompjutri.
- I can't use computers.
- to work
Conjugation
Conjugation of бора́вя (conjugation 2.1, perfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | бора́вил, борави́л1 borávil, boravíl1 | бора́вел borável | — | — | |
| definite subject form | — | бора́вилият, борави́лият1 borávilijat, boravílijat1 | — | — | |||
| definite object form | — | бора́вилия, борави́лия1 borávilija, boravílija1 | — | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | бора́вила, борави́ла1 borávila, boravíla1 | бора́вела borávela | — | ||
| definite | — | бора́вилата, борави́лата1 borávilata, boravílata1 | — | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | бора́вило, борави́ло1 borávilo, boravílo1 | бора́вело borávelo | — | — | |
| definite | — | бора́вилото, борави́лото1 boráviloto, boravíloto1 | — | — | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | бора́вили, борави́ли1 borávili, boravíli1 | бора́вели boráveli | — | — | |
| definite | — | бора́вилите, борави́лите1 borávilite, boravílite1 | — | — | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | бора́вя borávja | бора́виш boráviš | бора́ви borávi | бора́вим borávim | бора́вите borávite | бора́вят borávjat | |
| imperfect | бора́вех boráveh | бора́веше boráveše | бора́веше boráveše | бора́вехме borávehme | бора́вехте borávehte | бора́веха boráveha | |
| aorist | бора́вих, борави́х1 borávih, boravíh1 | бора́ви, борави́1 borávi, boraví1 | бора́ви, борави́1 borávi, boraví1 | бора́вихме, борави́хме1 borávihme, boravíhme1 | бора́вихте, борави́хте1 borávihte, boravíhte1 | бора́виха, борави́ха1 boráviha, boravíha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бора́вел m, бора́вела f, бора́вело n, or бора́вели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бора́вел m, бора́вела f, бора́вело n, or бора́вели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бора́вел m, бора́вела f, бора́вело n, or бора́вели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and бора́вил/борави́л1 m, бора́вила/борави́ла1 f, бора́вило/борави́ло1 n, or бора́вили/борави́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| борави́ boraví | бораве́те boravéte | ||||||
1Dialectally marked.
References
- боравя in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- боравя in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)