-бес
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -бѣ́съ (-bě́sŭ), calque of Ancient Greek -μανής (-manḗs) and -μαργος (-margos). Cognate with беси́ться (besítʹsja, “to rage”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbʲes]
Suffix
-бе́с • (-bés) m anim
- (dated) -maniac, -mane
- Synonym: -ма́н (-mán)
- и́дол (ídol, “idol”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés) → идолобе́с (idolobés, “idol worshipper”, literally “idolomaniac”)
- мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés) → мракобе́с (mrakobés, “obscurant”, literally “obscuromaniac”)
- чре́во (črévo, “belly”) + -бе́с (-bés) → чревобе́с (črevobés, “glutton”, literally “gastromaniac”)
Declension
Declension of -бе́с (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | -бе́с -bés | -бе́сы -bésy |
genitive | -бе́са -bésa | -бе́сов -bésov |
dative | -бе́су -bésu | -бе́сам -bésam |
accusative | -бе́са -bésa | -бе́сов -bésov |
instrumental | -бе́сом -bésom | -бе́сами -bésami |
prepositional | -бе́се -bése | -бе́сах -bésax |
Derived terms
Russian terms suffixed with -бес
Related terms
- -бе́сие (-bésije)
- бес (bes)