баҫыу

баҫыу

Bashkir

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *bas- (“to press”)[1].

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɑθ-]

Verb

баҫыу • (baθıw)

1. (intransitive) to stand up

   Synonym: тороу (torou)

2. (intransitive) to step on sth., tread
3. (intransitive) to walk

   Synonym: атлау (atlaw)

4. (ambitransitive) to press, exert pressure on sth, push
5. (transitive) to suppress; subjugate; repress
6. (transitive) to knead
7. (transitive) to felt make wool into felt, valenki etc.
8. (transitive, feeling) to quench; attenuate, soothe
9. (transitive, books, press) print, press, publish
10. (ambitransitive, birds) brood

Derived terms

• баҫҡыс (baθqıs, “staircase; ladder”)
• баҫым (baθım, “pressure”)
• баҫма (baθma, “publication; footbridge”)

Etymology 2

Баҫыу.

Compare to Tatar басу (basu, “field”), Chuvash пусă (pusă, “field”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɑˈθɯ̞w]
• Hyphenation: ба‧ҫыу

Noun

баҫыу • (baθıw)

1. field, plot of arable land

   Арыш баҫыуы.

   Arış baθıwı.

   Rye field.

   Ҡояштың тәүге нурҙары менән баҫыуға сығып китәбеҙ.

   Qoyaştıŋ täwge nurðarı menän baθıwğa sığıp kitäbeð.

   With the first rays of sun, we set out for the field.

Declension

Inflection of баҫыу (baθıw)

	singular	plural
absolute	баҫыу (baθıw)	баҫыуҙар (baθıwðar)
definite genitive	баҫыуҙың (baθıwðıŋ)	баҫыуҙарҙың (baθıwðarðıŋ)
dative	баҫыуға (baθıwğa)	баҫыуҙарға (baθıwðarğa)
definite accusative	баҫыуҙы (baθıwðı)	баҫыуҙарҙы (baθıwðarðı)
locative	баҫыуҙа (baθıwða)	баҫыуҙарҙа (baθıwðarða)
ablative	баҫыуҙан (baθıwðan)	баҫыуҙарҙан (baθıwðarðan)

References

1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*bas-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill