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单词 баран
释义

баран

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [baˈran]
  • (file)

Noun

бара́н (barán) m animal (genitive бара́на, nominative plural бара́ны, genitive plural бара́наў, related adjective барано́вы, diminutive бара́нчык)

  1. ram (male domestic sheep)

Declension

Derived terms

  • бара́нчык (baránčyk)

References

  • баран” in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbaɾan]

Participle

баран (baran)

  1. masculine singular adjectival participle of бара (bara)

Declension


Russian

Alternative forms

  • бара́нъ (barán) Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɐˈran]
  • (file)

Noun

бара́н (barán) m anim (genitive бара́на, nominative plural бара́ны, genitive plural бара́нов, related adjective бара́ний, diminutive бара́шек or бара́нчик)

  1. ram (male domestic sheep)
    Synonym: (dated) ове́н (ovén)
  2. sheep (an animal from the Ovis genus)
    толсторо́гий бара́нtolstorógij baránbighorn sheep
  3. (figurative) mule, donkey (a very stubborn and foolish person)

Declension

Derived terms

  • бара́нина (baránina)
  • смотре́ть, как бара́н на но́вые воро́та (smotrétʹ, kak barán na nóvyje voróta)
  • вернёмся к на́шим бара́нам (vernjómsja k nášim baránam)

Descendants

  • Yakut: бараан (baraan)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baranъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǎran/
  • Hyphenation: ба‧ран

Noun

ба̀ран m (Latin spelling bàran)

  1. (regional) ram

Declension

Synonyms

  • о́ван

References

  • баран” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic баранъ (baranŭ), from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɐˈran]
  • (file)

Noun

бара́н (barán) m animal (genitive барана́, nominative plural барани́, genitive plural барані́в, related adjective бара́нячий, diminutive баране́ць or бара́нчик or баранча́ or бараня́)

  1. ram (male domestic sheep)

Declension

References

  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), баран”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Yakut

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Particle

баран (baran)

  1. modal particle, expressing negation with a tinge of disapproval, and coming directly after the target word

Etymology 2

Passive of бараа (baraa, to spend).

Verb

баран (baran)

  1. (intransitive) to be spent, to be used up or exhausted, to run out
    Synonym: мэлий (meliy)
Usage notes

In English, it could be translated with the passive voice ("it ran out") or the active voice ("[someone] ran out of it").

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