атям
Moksha
Etymology
Erzya пурьгине (purʹgine) appears unrelated (perhaps from an Indo-European source, compare Latvian pērkons.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑtʲɑm/[1]
Noun
атям • (atjam)
- thunder
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- атя/м, -пт
- atja/m, -pt
- thunder, -s
- Атям (атям мархта пизепт)
- Atjam (atjam marxta pizept)
- Thunder (thunder with rain)
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
Declension
Indefinite declension of атям
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | атям (atjam) | атяпт (atjapt) |
| genitive | атямонь (atjamonʹ) | — |
| dative | атямонди (atjamondi) | — |
| ablative | атямда (atjamda) | — |
| inessive | атямса (atjamsa) | — |
| elative | атямста (atjamsta) | — |
| illative | атямс (atjams) | — |
| prolative | атямга (atjamga) | — |
| comparative | атямшка (atjamška) | — |
| translative | атямкс (atjamks) | — |
| abessive | атямфтома (atjamftoma) | — |
| causative | атямонкса (atjamonksa) | — |
Definite declension of атям
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | атямсь (atjamsʹ) | атяпне (atjapne) |
| genitive | атямть (atjamtʹ) | атяпнень (atjapnenʹ) |
| dative | атямти (atjamti) | атяпненди (atjapnendi) |
Possessive declension of атям
| first person singular (монь (monʹ)) | ||
|---|---|---|
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | атямозе (atjamoze) | атямне (atjamne) |
| genitive | атямозень (atjamozenʹ) | атямнень (atjamnenʹ) |
| dative | атямозти (atjamozti) | атямненди (atjamnendi) |
| ablative | атямдон (atjamdon) | |
| inessive | атямсон (atjamson) | |
| elative | атямстон (atjamston) | |
| illative | атямозон (atjamozon) | |
| prolative | атямган (atjamgan) | |
| comparative | атямшкан (atjamškan) | |
| abessive | атямфтомон (atjamftomon) | |
| second person singular (тонь (tonʹ)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | атямце (atjamce) | атяпне (atjapne) |
| genitive | атямцень (atjamcenʹ) | атяпнень (atjapnenʹ) |
| dative | атямценди (atjamcendi) | атяпненди (atjapnendi) |
| ablative | атямдот (atjamdot) | |
| inessive | атямсот (atjamsot) | |
| elative | атямстот (atjamstot) | |
| illative | атямозт (atjamozt) | |
| prolative | атямгат (atjamgat) | |
| comparative | атямшкат (atjamškat) | |
| abessive | атямфтомот (atjamftomot) | |
| third person singular (сонь (sonʹ)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | атямоц (atjamoc) | атямонза (atjamonza) |
| genitive | атямонц (atjamonc) | атямонзон (atjamonzon) |
| dative | атямонцты (atjamoncty) | атямонзонды (atjamonzondy) |
| ablative | атямдонза (atjamdonza) | |
| inessive | атямсонза (atjamsonza) | |
| elative | атямстонза (atjamstonza) | |
| illative | атямозонза (atjamozonza) | |
| prolative | атямганза (atjamganza) | |
| comparative | атямшканза (atjamškanza) | |
| abessive | атямфтомонза (atjamftomonza) | |
| first person plural (минь (minʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | атямоньке (atjamonʹke) | |
| genitive | атямоньконь (atjamonʹkonʹ) | |
| dative | атямоньконди (atjamonʹkondi) | |
| ablative | атямдонк (atjamdonk) | |
| inessive | атямсонк (atjamsonk) | |
| elative | атямстонк (atjamstonk) | |
| illative | атямозонк (atjamozonk) | |
| prolative | атямганк (atjamgank) | |
| comparative | атямшканк (atjamškank) | |
| abessive | атямфтомонк (atjamftomonk) | |
| second person plural (тинь (tinʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | атямонте (atjamonte) | |
| genitive | атямонтень (atjamontenʹ) | |
| dative | атямонтенди (atjamontendi) | |
| ablative | атямдонт (atjamdont) | |
| inessive | атямсонт (atjamsont) | |
| elative | атямстонт (atjamstont) | |
| illative | атямозонт (atjamozont) | |
| prolative | атямгант (atjamgant) | |
| comparative | атямшкант (atjamškant) | |
| abessive | атямфтомонт (atjamftomont) | |
| third person plural (синь (sinʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | атямсна (atjamsna) | |
| genitive | атямснон (atjamsnon) | |
| dative | атямснонды (atjamsnondy) | |
| ablative | атямдост (atjamdost) | |
| inessive | атямсост (atjamsost) | |
| elative | атямстост (atjamstost) | |
| illative | атямозост (atjamozost) | |
| prolative | атямгаст (atjamgast) | |
| comparative | атямшкаст (atjamškast) | |
| abessive | атямфтомост (atjamftomost) | |
References
- at́am in Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch