армия
See also: армія
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈarmʲɪjə]
Noun
а́рмия • (ármija) f (related adjective арме́йски)
- army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations)
- army, armed forces (the complete military organization of a nation for land warfare)
- Synonym: въоръжени сили (vǎorǎženi sili)
- army (a large group of people or animals working toward the same purpose)
- multitude, army, host, crowd, mass
- Synonyms: множество (množestvo), тълпа (tǎlpa), маса (masa)
Declension
Declension of а́рмия
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | а́рмия ármija | а́рмии ármii |
| definite | а́рмията ármijata | а́рмиите ármiite |
Related terms
- арме́йски (arméjski)
Kazakh
| Cyrillic | армия (armiä) |
|---|---|
| Arabic | ارميا |
| Latin |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija), from French armée (“army; armed forces”) or via German Armee (“army”).
Noun
армия • (armiä)
- army, armed forces (the complete military organization of a nation, including land, sea and air forces)
- army (specifically the land-based forces of a nation's military)
- army, field army (a large military formation subdivided into several corps, divisions, or brigades)
Synonyms
- әскер (äsker)
Russian
Alternative forms
- а́рмія (ármija) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
From earlier армѣя (arměja)/армея (armeja), directly from French armée (“army; armed forces”) or via German Armee (“army”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈarmʲɪjə]
audio (file)
Noun
а́рмия • (ármija) f inan (genitive а́рмии, nominative plural а́рмии, genitive plural а́рмий, related adjective арме́йский)
- army, armed forces (the complete military organization of a nation, including land, sea and air forces)
- army (specifically the land-based forces of a nation's military)
- army, field army (a large military formation subdivided into several corps, divisions, or brigades)
Declension
Declension of а́рмия (inan fem-form i-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | а́рмия ármija | а́рмии ármii |
| genitive | а́рмии ármii | а́рмий ármij |
| dative | а́рмии ármii | а́рмиям ármijam |
| accusative | а́рмию ármiju | а́рмии ármii |
| instrumental | а́рмией, а́рмиею ármijej, ármijeju | а́рмиями ármijami |
| prepositional | а́рмии ármii | а́рмиях ármijax |
Related terms
- арма́да (armáda)
Descendants
- → Bezhta: армийа (armija)
- → Georgian: არმია (armia)
- → Ingrian: armia
- → Uzbek: armiya
- → Romanian: armie
- → Yakut: аармыйа (aarmıya)
See also
- структура вооружённых сил
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “армия”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. (1993), “армия”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 52