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单词 ψεύδω
释义

ψεύδω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Possibly related to πείθω (peíthō), if not, Pre-Greek.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psěu̯.dɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpsew.do/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpseβ.ðo/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpsev.ðo/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpsev.ðo/

Verb

ψεύδω (pseúdō)

  1. (active) to lie, deceive
  2. (middle, indirect reflexive) to lie for one's own benefit, cheat by lies
  3. (passive)
    1. to be lied to, be cheated
    2. (non-agentive) to be mistaken, be wrong

Inflection

Antonyms

  • ἀληθής (alēthḗs)
  • ἀψευδής (apseudḗs)

Derived terms

  • ψευδής (pseudḗs)

References

  • ψεύδω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ψεύδω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ψεύδω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • p. 155, section 45.2, note 5. Albert Rijksbaron. The Syntax and Semantics of the Verb in Classical Greek. University of Chicago Press, 2006.
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