φώς
See also: φως and φῶς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰɔ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fos/
Noun
φώς • (phṓs) m (genitive φωτός); third declension
- man, mortal
- Synonyms: θνητός (thnētós), ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos)
Inflection
Third declension of ὁ φώς; τοῦ φωτός (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ φώς ho phṓs | τὼ φῶτε tṑ phôte | οἱ φῶτες hoi phôtes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ φωτός toû phōtós | τοῖν φωτοῖν toîn phōtoîn | τῶν φωτῶν tôn phōtôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ φωτῐ́ tôi phōtí | τοῖν φωτοῖν toîn phōtoîn | τοῖς φωσῐ́ / φωσῐ́ν toîs phōsí(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν φῶτᾰ tòn phôta | τὼ φῶτε tṑ phôte | τοὺς φῶτᾰς toùs phôtas | ||||||||||
Vocative | φώς phṓs | φῶτε phôte | φῶτες phôtes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “φώς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “φώς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “φώς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- φώς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- φώς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “φώς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- being idem, page 72.
- hero idem, page 397.
- man idem, page 510.
- wight idem, page 979.