φυτάλιος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From φυτόν (phutón, “plant, creature”) + -άλιος (-álios).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰy.tá.li.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰyˈta.li.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸyˈta.li.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fyˈta.li.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fiˈta.li.os/
Adjective
φυτάλιος • (phutálios) m or f (neuter φυτάλιον); second declension
- one who bears fruit, who nourishes (commonly as an epithet for Poseidon or Zeus)
- late Hellenistic era, Orpheus (attributed), Orphic Hymns, Hymn 14.9:
- ἀστράπιε, βρονταῖε, κεραύνιε, φυτάλιε Ζεῦ
- astrápie, brontaîe, keraúnie, phutálie Zeû
- O, you, lightning-striking, thundering, loud-sounding, nourishing Zeus
Declension
Second declension of φῠτᾰ́λῐος; φῠτᾰ́λῐον (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | φῠτᾰ́λῐος phutálios | φῠτᾰ́λῐον phutálion | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰ́λῐοι phutálioi | φῠτᾰ́λῐᾰ phutália | ||||||||
Genitive | φῠτᾰλῐ́ου phutalíou | φῠτᾰλῐ́ου phutalíou | φῠτᾰλῐ́οιν phutalíoin | φῠτᾰλῐ́οιν phutalíoin | φῠτᾰλῐ́ων phutalíōn | φῠτᾰλῐ́ων phutalíōn | ||||||||
Dative | φῠτᾰλῐ́ῳ phutalíōi | φῠτᾰλῐ́ῳ phutalíōi | φῠτᾰλῐ́οιν phutalíoin | φῠτᾰλῐ́οιν phutalíoin | φῠτᾰλῐ́οις phutalíois | φῠτᾰλῐ́οις phutalíois | ||||||||
Accusative | φῠτᾰ́λῐον phutálion | φῠτᾰ́λῐον phutálion | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰλῐ́ους phutalíous | φῠτᾰ́λῐᾰ phutália | ||||||||
Vocative | φῠτᾰ́λῐε phutálie | φῠτᾰ́λῐον phutálion | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰλῐ́ω phutalíō | φῠτᾰ́λῐοι phutálioi | φῠτᾰ́λῐᾰ phutália | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
φῠτᾰλῐ́ως phutalíōs | φῠτᾰλῐώτερος phutaliṓteros | φῠτᾰλῐώτᾰτος phutaliṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- φυτάλμιος (phutálmios, adjective)
Further reading
- φυτάλιος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press