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单词 φοινός
释义

φοινός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Without convincing etymology. Connected with φόνος (phónos, murder) already in antiquity, but this is unconvincing semantically and morphologically.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰoi̯.nós/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰyˈnos/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸyˈnos/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fyˈnos/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fiˈnos/

Adjective

φοινός (phoinós) m (feminine φοινή, neuter φοινόν); first/second declension

  1. blood red, reddish
  2. deadly, murderous

Inflection

Derived terms

  • δαφοινός (daphoinós)
  • φοίνιος (phoínios)
  • φοινίσσω (phoiníssō)
  • φοινώδης (phoinṓdēs)

References

  • φοινός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • φοινός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • φοινός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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