τραγανός
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tra.ɡa.nós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tra.ɡaˈnos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /tra.ɣaˈnos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /tra.ɣaˈnos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /tra.ɣaˈnos/
Alternative forms
- τράγος (trágos)
Noun
τρᾰγᾰνός • (traganós) m (genitive τρᾰγᾰνοῦ); second declension
- goat
Inflection
Second declension of ὁ τρᾰγᾰνός; τοῦ τρᾰγᾰνοῦ (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ τρᾰγᾰνός ho traganós | τὼ τρᾰγᾰνώ tṑ traganṓ | οἱ τρᾰγᾰνοί hoi traganoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ τρᾰγᾰνοῦ toû traganoû | τοῖν τρᾰγᾰνοῖν toîn traganoîn | τῶν τρᾰγᾰνῶν tôn traganôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ τρᾰγᾰνῷ tôi traganôi | τοῖν τρᾰγᾰνοῖν toîn traganoîn | τοῖς τρᾰγᾰνοῖς toîs traganoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν τρᾰγᾰνόν tòn traganón | τὼ τρᾰγᾰνώ tṑ traganṓ | τοὺς τρᾰγᾰνούς toùs traganoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | τρᾰγᾰνέ tragané | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνοί traganoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Etymology 2
From τρώγω (trṓgō, “I chew, eat”).
Adjective
τρᾰγᾰνός • (traganós) m (feminine τρᾰγᾰνή, neuter τρᾰγᾰνόν); first/second declension
- crunchy, cartilaginous
Inflection
First and second declension of τρᾰγᾰνός; τρᾰγᾰνή; τρᾰγᾰνόν (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | τρᾰγᾰνός traganós | τρᾰγᾰνή traganḗ | τρᾰγᾰνόν traganón | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνᾱ́ traganā́ | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνοί traganoí | τρᾰγᾰναί traganaí | τρᾰγᾰνᾰ́ traganá | |||||
Genitive | τρᾰγᾰνοῦ traganoû | τρᾰγᾰνῆς traganês | τρᾰγᾰνοῦ traganoû | τρᾰγᾰνοῖν traganoîn | τρᾰγᾰναῖν traganaîn | τρᾰγᾰνοῖν traganoîn | τρᾰγᾰνῶν traganôn | τρᾰγᾰνῶν traganôn | τρᾰγᾰνῶν traganôn | |||||
Dative | τρᾰγᾰνῷ traganôi | τρᾰγᾰνῇ traganêi | τρᾰγᾰνῷ traganôi | τρᾰγᾰνοῖν traganoîn | τρᾰγᾰναῖν traganaîn | τρᾰγᾰνοῖν traganoîn | τρᾰγᾰνοῖς traganoîs | τρᾰγᾰναῖς traganaîs | τρᾰγᾰνοῖς traganoîs | |||||
Accusative | τρᾰγᾰνόν traganón | τρᾰγᾰνήν traganḗn | τρᾰγᾰνόν traganón | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνᾱ́ traganā́ | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνούς traganoús | τρᾰγᾰνᾱ́ς traganā́s | τρᾰγᾰνᾰ́ traganá | |||||
Vocative | τρᾰγᾰνέ tragané | τρᾰγᾰνή traganḗ | τρᾰγᾰνόν traganón | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνᾱ́ traganā́ | τρᾰγᾰνώ traganṓ | τρᾰγᾰνοί traganoí | τρᾰγᾰναί traganaí | τρᾰγᾰνᾰ́ traganá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
τρᾰγᾰνῶς traganôs | τρᾰγᾰνώτερος traganṓteros | τρᾰγᾰνώτᾰτος traganṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- τραγανός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τραγανός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette