σύμφωνος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From σῠν- (sun-, “with, together”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, tone”) + -ος (-os).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sým.pʰɔː.non/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsym.pʰo.non/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsym.ɸo.non/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsym.fo.non/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsim.fo.non/
Adjective
σῠ́μφωνος • (súmphōnos) m or f (neuter σῠ́μφωνον); second declension
- agreeing in sound, harmonious
Declension
Second declension of σῠ́μφωνος; σῠ́μφωνον (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | σῠ́μφωνος súmphōnos | σῠ́μφωνον súmphōnon | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠ́μφωνοι súmphōnoi | σῠ́μφωνᾰ súmphōna | ||||||||
Genitive | σῠμφώνου sumphṓnou | σῠμφώνου sumphṓnou | σῠμφώνοιν sumphṓnoin | σῠμφώνοιν sumphṓnoin | σῠμφώνων sumphṓnōn | σῠμφώνων sumphṓnōn | ||||||||
Dative | σῠμφώνῳ sumphṓnōi | σῠμφώνῳ sumphṓnōi | σῠμφώνοιν sumphṓnoin | σῠμφώνοιν sumphṓnoin | σῠμφώνοις sumphṓnois | σῠμφώνοις sumphṓnois | ||||||||
Accusative | σῠ́μφωνον súmphōnon | σῠ́μφωνον súmphōnon | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠμφώνους sumphṓnous | σῠ́μφωνᾰ súmphōna | ||||||||
Vocative | σῠ́μφωνε súmphōne | σῠ́μφωνον súmphōnon | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠμφώνω sumphṓnō | σῠ́μφωνοι súmphōnoi | σῠ́μφωνᾰ súmphōna | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
σῠμφώνως sumphṓnōs | σῠμφωνότερος sumphōnóteros | σῠμφωνότᾰτος sumphōnótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- συμφωνέω (sumphōnéō)
- σῠ́μφωνον (súmphōnon)
- συμφωνία (sumphōnía)
Further reading
- “σύμφωνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σύμφωνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G4859 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- accordant idem, page 7.
- attuned idem, page 52.
- compatible idem, page 150.
- concordant idem, page 156.
- consistent idem, page 163.
- consonant with idem, page 164.
- correspondent idem, page 176.
- harmonious idem, page 386.
- harmony idem, page 386.
Greek
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsiɱfonos/
Adjective
σύμφωνος • (sýmfonos) m (feminine σύμφωνη, neuter σύμφωνο)
- agreed, in agreement
- coherent, congruent
Declension
Declension of σύμφωνος
number case \\ gender | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | σύμφωνος • | σύμφωνη • | σύμφωνο • | σύμφωνοι • | σύμφωνες • | σύμφωνα • |
genitive | σύμφωνου • | σύμφωνης • | σύμφωνου • | σύμφωνων • | σύμφωνων • | σύμφωνων • |
accusative | σύμφωνο • | σύμφωνη • | σύμφωνο • | σύμφωνους • | σύμφωνες • | σύμφωνα • |
vocative | σύμφωνε • | σύμφωνη • | σύμφωνο • | σύμφωνοι • | σύμφωνες • | σύμφωνα • |
derivations | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο σύμφωνος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο σύμφωνος, etc.) |
Related terms
- συμφωνία f (symfonía, “agreement”)
- σύμφωνο m (sýmfono, “consonant”)
- σύμφωνα (sýmfona, “accordingly”)
- συμφωνώ (symfonó, “agree”)