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单词 σκώπτω
释义

σκώπτω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

An unexplained formation that must be recent in the prehistory of Greek. The root may be that of σκέπτομαι (sképtomai, to look about) or σκάπτω (skáptō, to dig), but neither is immediately obvious. Perhaps the verb is related to σκώψ (skṓps, little horned owl).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skɔ̌ːp.tɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈskop.to/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈskop.to/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈskop.to/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈskop.to/

Verb

σκώπτω (skṓptō)

  1. to mock, jeer, scoff at
    Synonyms: τωθᾰ́ζω (tōtházō), χλευᾰ́ζω (khleuázō)
  2. (in good sense) to joke with, jest

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ἀποσκώπτω (aposkṓptō)
  • ἐπῐσκώπτω (episkṓptō)
  • κᾰτᾰσκώπτω (kataskṓptō)
  • πᾰρᾰσκώπτω (paraskṓptō)
  • σκῶμμᾰ (skômma)
  • σκώπτης (skṓptēs)
  • σκωπτῐκός (skōptikós)
  • σκωπτόλης (skōptólēs)
  • σκωπτολόγος (skōptológos)
  • σκώπτρῐᾱ (skṓptriā)
  • σκῶψῐς (skôpsis)

Further reading

  • σκώπτω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • σκώπτω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • σκώπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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