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单词 σκιρτάω
释义

σκιρτάω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Iterative-intensive formation in -τάω from σκαίρω (skaírō, to skip, dance), which is probably from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (to jump). The -ι- is thought to be a secondary prop vowel, but this makes the etymology formally less certain.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skir.tá.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /skirˈta.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /scirˈta.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /scirˈta.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /scirˈta.o/

Verb

σκῐρτᾰ́ω (skirtáō)

  1. (of foals) to spring, leap, bound
  2. (figuratively) to be skittish, unruly

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ἀνᾰσκῐρτᾰ́ω (anaskirtáō)
  • ἐπῐσκῐρτᾰ́ω (episkirtáō)
  • κᾰτᾰσκῐρτᾰ́ω (kataskirtáō)
  • σκῐρτηδόν (skirtēdón)
  • σκῐρτηθμός (skirtēthmós)
  • σκῐ́ρτημᾰ (skírtēma)
  • σκῐ́ρτησῐς (skírtēsis)
  • σκῐρτητής (skirtētḗs)
  • σκῐρτητῐκός (skirtētikós)
  • σκῐρτοπόδης (skirtopódēs)
  • σκῐρτοποιέω (skirtopoiéō)
  • σκῐρτών (skirtṓn)

Further reading

  • σκιρτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • σκιρτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • σκιρτάω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • σκιρτάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • σκιρτάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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