σκίμπους
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown. Interpreted as *σκιμπέ-πους (*skimpé-pous) and connected with σκίμπτομαι (skímptomai, “to throw, sling”) (itself possibly from a cross of σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop”) and χρίμπτω (khrímptō, “to force one's way near”); compare Proto-Germanic *grīpaną). A connection with σκιμβός (skimbós, “lame, crooked”) is semantically unlikely.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skím.puːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈskim.pus/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈscim.pus/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈscim.pus/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈscim.bus/
Noun
σκῐ́μπους • (skímpous) m (genitive σκῐ́μποδος); third declension
- small couch, pallet, straw bed
- kind of hammock used by invalids travelling
Inflection
Third declension of ὁ σκῐ́μπους; τοῦ σκῐ́μποδος (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ σκῐ́μπους ho skímpous | τὼ σκῐ́μποδε tṑ skímpode | οἱ σκῐ́μποδες hoi skímpodes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σκῐ́μποδος toû skímpodos | τοῖν σκῐμπόδοιν toîn skimpódoin | τῶν σκῐμπόδων tôn skimpódōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σκῐ́μποδῐ tôi skímpodi | τοῖν σκῐμπόδοιν toîn skimpódoin | τοῖς σκῐ́μποσῐ / σκῐ́μποσῐν toîs skímposi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν σκῐ́μποδᾰ tòn skímpoda | τὼ σκῐ́μποδε tṑ skímpode | τοὺς σκῐ́μποδᾰς toùs skímpodas | ||||||||||
Vocative | σκῐ́μπους skímpous | σκῐ́μποδε skímpode | σκῐ́μποδες skímpodes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- σκιμπόδιον (skimpódion)
Descendants
- Greek: σκίμπους (skímpous)
References
- “σκίμπους”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “σκίμπους”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- σκίμπους in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN