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单词 σέλας
释义

σέλας

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Pre-Greek with other derivative σελήνη (selḗnē).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sé.las/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈse.las/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈse.las/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈse.las/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈse.las/

Noun

σέλᾰς (sélas) n (genitive σέλᾰος); third declension

  1. light, brightness, the bright flame or blaze of fire
    • Homer, Iliad 19.366
    • Homer, Iliad 19.375
    • Homer, Iliad 8.563
    • Homer, Iliad 17.739
    • Homer, Odyssey 18.353
    • Hesiod, The Shield of Heracles 275
    • Pindar, Pythian Ode 3.69
    • Aeschylus, Agamemnon 281
  2. shine

Inflection

References

  • σέλας”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • σέλας in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • σέλας in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
    • beam idem, page 66.
    • blaze idem, page 82.
    • brightness idem, page 98.
    • coruscation idem, page 176.
    • flame idem, page 325.
    • flash idem, page 326.
    • glare idem, page 361.
    • gleam idem, page 361.
    • glimmer idem, page 362.
    • glitter idem, page 362.
    • light idem, page 490.
    • lustre idem, page 505.
    • resplendence idem, page 704.
    • sunbeam idem, page 838.

Greek

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈse.las/
  • Hyphenation: σέ‧λας

Noun

σέλας (sélas) n (plural σέλατα) or σέλαα (sélaa): see the ancient declension of σέλας (sélas)

  1. lights, aurora
    βόρειο σέλαςvóreio sélasnorthern lights, aurora borealis
    νότιο σέλαςnótio sélassouthern lights, aurora australis
  2. shine

Declension

Noun

σέλας (sélas) f

  1. Genitive singular form of σέλα (séla).

Further reading

  • σέλας - Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.
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