πύξος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Uncertain. Since the tree grew in Italy and is not native to Greece or Asia Minor, it could be a Pre-Greek substrate loan from Italy (cf. Latin buxus).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pýk.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpyk.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpyk.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpyk.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpik.sos/
Noun
πῠ́ξος • (púxos) f (genitive πῠ́ξου); second declension
- box tree, Buxus sempervirens, boxwood
Inflection
Second declension of ὁ πῠ́ξος; τοῦ πῠ́ξου (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ πῠ́ξος ho púxos | τὼ πῠ́ξω tṑ púxō | οἱ πῠ́ξοι hoi púxoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πῠ́ξου toû púxou | τοῖν πῠ́ξοιν toîn púxoin | τῶν πῠ́ξων tôn púxōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πῠ́ξῳ tôi púxōi | τοῖν πῠ́ξοιν toîn púxoin | τοῖς πῠ́ξοις toîs púxois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν πῠ́ξον tòn púxon | τὼ πῠ́ξω tṑ púxō | τοὺς πῠ́ξους toùs púxous | ||||||||||
Vocative | πῠ́ξε púxe | πῠ́ξω púxō | πῠ́ξοι púxoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- πύξινος (púxinos)
Further reading
- πύξος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πύξος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πύξος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette