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单词 ποιμενικός
释义

ποιμενικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ποιμήν (poimḗn, shepherd) + -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /poi̯.me.ni.kós/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /py.me.niˈkos/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /py.me.niˈkos/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /py.me.niˈkos/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pi.me.niˈkos/

Adjective

ποιμενῐκός (poimenikós) m (feminine ποιμενῐκή, neuter ποιμενῐκόν); first/second declension

  1. Pertaining to a shepherd.
    • 93/94, Josephus, Jewish Antiquities, 1, 53, in Henry St. John Thackeray (tr. & ed.), Josephus with an English translation, vol. 4 (Jewish Antiquities, books I–IV), LCL, pages 24-25. Translation by Thackeray, including in square brackets his footnote.
      Ἄβελος μὲν γὰρ ὁ νεώτερος δικαιοσύνης ἐπεμελεῖτο καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ πραττομένοις παρεῖναι τὸν θεὸν νομίζων ἀρετῆς προενόει, ποιμενικὸς δ’ ἦν ὁ βίος αὐτῷ:
      Ábelos mèn gàr ho neṓteros dikaiosúnēs epemeleîto kaì pâsi toîs hup’ autoû prattoménois pareînai tòn theòn nomízōn aretês proenóei, poimenikòs d’ ên ho bíos autôi:
      Abel, the younger, had respect for justice [Or "righteousness".] and, believing that God was with him in all his actions, paid heed to virtue ; he led the life of a shepherd.

Inflection

Further reading

  • ποιμενικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ποιμενικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ποιμενικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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