πιλέω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- πῑλόω (pīlóō)
Etymology
From πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /piː.lé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /piˈle.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /piˈle.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /piˈle.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /piˈle.o/
Verb
πῑλέω • (pīléō)
- to compress wool, make it into felt
- Palatine Anthology 6.282
- to compress, close up
- Aristophanes, Lysistrata 577
Inflection
Present: πῑλέω, πῑλέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πῑλέω | πῑλέεις | πῑλέει | πῑλέετον | πῑλέετον | πῑλέομεν | πῑλέετε | πῑλέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | πῑλέω | πῑλέῃς | πῑλέῃ | πῑλέητον | πῑλέητον | πῑλέωμεν | πῑλέητε | πῑλέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πῑλέοιμῐ | πῑλέοις | πῑλέοι | πῑλέοιτον | πῑλεοίτην | πῑλέοιμεν | πῑλέοιτε | πῑλέοιεν | |||||
imperative | πῑ́λεε | πῑλεέτω | πῑλέετον | πῑλεέτων | πῑλέετε | πῑλεόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive | indicative | πῑλέομαι | πῑλέῃ, πῑλέει | πῑλέεται | πῑλέεσθον | πῑλέεσθον | πῑλεόμεθᾰ | πῑλέεσθε | πῑλέονται | ||||
subjunctive | πῑλέωμαι | πῑλέῃ | πῑλέηται | πῑλέησθον | πῑλέησθον | πῑλεώμεθᾰ | πῑλέησθε | πῑλέωνται | |||||
optative | πῑλεοίμην | πῑλέοιο | πῑλέοιτο | πῑλέοισθον | πῑλεοίσθην | πῑλεοίμεθᾰ | πῑλέοισθε | πῑλέοιντο | |||||
imperative | πῑλέου | πῑλεέσθω | πῑλέεσθον | πῑλεέσθων | πῑλέεσθε | πῑλεέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | πῑλέειν | πῑλέεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | πῑλέων | πῑλεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | πῑλέουσᾰ | πῑλεομένη | |||||||||||
n | πῑλέον | πῑλεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: πῑλῶ, πῑλοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πῑλῶ | πῑλεῖς | πῑλεῖ | πῑλεῖτον | πῑλεῖτον | πῑλοῦμεν | πῑλεῖτε | πῑλοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | πῑλῶ | πῑλῇς | πῑλῇ | πῑλῆτον | πῑλῆτον | πῑλῶμεν | πῑλῆτε | πῑλῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πῑλοίην, πῑλοῖμῐ | πῑλοίης, πῑλοῖς | πῑλοίη, πῑλοῖ | πῑλοῖτον, πῑλοίητον | πῑλοίτην, πῑλοιήτην | πῑλοῖμεν, πῑλοίημεν | πῑλοῖτε, πῑλοίητε | πῑλοῖεν, πῑλοίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | πῑ́λει | πῑλείτω | πῑλεῖτον | πῑλείτων | πῑλεῖτε | πῑλούντων | |||||||
middle/ passive | indicative | πῑλοῦμαι | πῑλεῖ, πῑλῇ | πῑλεῖται | πῑλεῖσθον | πῑλεῖσθον | πῑλούμεθᾰ | πῑλεῖσθε | πῑλοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | πῑλῶμαι | πῑλῇ | πῑλῆται | πῑλῆσθον | πῑλῆσθον | πῑλώμεθᾰ | πῑλῆσθε | πῑλῶνται | |||||
optative | πῑλοίμην | πῑλοῖο | πῑλοῖτο | πῑλοῖσθον | πῑλοίσθην | πῑλοίμεθᾰ | πῑλοῖσθε | πῑλοῖντο | |||||
imperative | πῑλοῦ | πῑλείσθω | πῑλεῖσθον | πῑλείσθων | πῑλεῖσθε | πῑλείσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | πῑλεῖν | πῑλεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | πῑλῶν | πῑλούμενος | ||||||||||
f | πῑλοῦσᾰ | πῑλουμένη | |||||||||||
n | πῑλοῦν | πῑλούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπῑ́λεον, ἐπῑλεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπῑ́λεον | ἐπῑ́λεες | ἐπῑ́λεε(ν) | ἐπῑλέετον | ἐπῑλεέτην | ἐπῑλέομεν | ἐπῑλέετε | ἐπῑ́λεον | ||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ἐπῑλεόμην | ἐπῑλέου | ἐπῑλέετο | ἐπῑλέεσθον | ἐπῑλεέσθην | ἐπῑλεόμεθᾰ | ἐπῑλέεσθε | ἐπῑλέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπῑ́λουν, ἐπῑλούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπῑ́λουν | ἐπῑ́λεις | ἐπῑ́λει | ἐπῑλεῖτον | ἐπῑλείτην | ἐπῑλοῦμεν | ἐπῑλεῖτε | ἐπῑ́λουν | ||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ἐπῑλούμην | ἐπῑλοῦ | ἐπῑλεῖτο | ἐπῑλεῖσθον | ἐπῑλείσθην | ἐπῑλούμεθᾰ | ἐπῑλεῖσθε | ἐπῑλοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
References
- “πιλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πιλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πιλέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette