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单词 πεινάω
释义

πεινάω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From πεῖνᾰ (peîna, hunger) + -ᾰ́ω (-áō).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /peː.ná.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /piˈna.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /piˈna.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /piˈna.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /piˈna.o/

Verb

πεινᾰ́ω (peináō)

  1. to be hungry
    • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.25
    • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.758
    • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.162
    • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.13–14
    • 446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 535
    • 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 199
    • 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 895
    • 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 15.148
    • 371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 8.6.2
  2. (with genitive) to hunger after
    • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.137
    1. (figuratively) to hunger after, long for, crave after
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 8.3.39
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 13.9
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 521A
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 7.5.50
      • 70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 5:6
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 1.1.23

Inflection

References

  • πεινάω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • πεινάω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • πεινάω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • πεινάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • πεινάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • G3983 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979

Greek

Verb

πεινάω (peináo) (simple past πείνασα)

  1. Alternative form of πεινώ (peinó)

Conjugation

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