πέδιλον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“foot”); compare πούς (poús).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pé.diː.lon/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.di.lon/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði.lon/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði.lon/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ði.lon/
Noun
πέδῑλον • (pédīlon) n (genitive πεδῑ́λου); second declension
- sandal (type of footwear)
Declension
Second declension of τὸ πέδῑλον; τοῦ πεδῑ́λου (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ πέδῑλον tò pédīlon | τὼ πεδῑ́λω tṑ pedī́lō | τᾰ̀ πέδῑλᾰ tà pédīla | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πεδῑ́λου toû pedī́lou | τοῖν πεδῑ́λοιν toîn pedī́loin | τῶν πεδῑ́λων tôn pedī́lōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πεδῑ́λῳ tôi pedī́lōi | τοῖν πεδῑ́λοιν toîn pedī́loin | τοῖς πεδῑ́λοις toîs pedī́lois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ πέδῑλον tò pédīlon | τὼ πεδῑ́λω tṑ pedī́lō | τᾰ̀ πέδῑλᾰ tà pédīla | ||||||||||
Vocative | πέδῑλον pédīlon | πεδῑ́λω pedī́lō | πέδῑλᾰ pédīla | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- εὐρῠπέδῑλος (eurupédīlos)
- κᾱλοπέδῑλᾰ (kālopédīla)
Descendants
- Greek: πέδιλο (pédilo)
Further reading
- “πέδιλον”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πέδιλα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “πέδιλον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- sandal idem, page 733.
- shoe idem, page 767.