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单词 οἰκέω
释义

οἰκέω

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • οἰκείω (oikeíō) Epic
  • ϝοικέω (woikéō) Locrian

Etymology

From οἶκος (oîkos, house) + -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /oi̯.ké.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /yˈke.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /yˈce.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /yˈce.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iˈce.o/

Verb

οἰκέω (oikéō)

  1. (transitive)
    1. I inhabit
      • 458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 194
      • 470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 961
      • 407 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis 1508
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.1
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.175
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.32
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.110
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.18
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.218
      • 409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 221
    2. I colonize, settle in
      • 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 360.11
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.27
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.142
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.193
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.115
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.668
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.8
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.27
    3. I manage, direct, govern
      • 389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Timarchus 22
      • 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1284b.38
      • 361 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Midias 150
      • 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Theocrines 62
      • 458 BCE, Euripides, Electra 386
      • 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 144
      • 428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 486
      • 436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, To Nicocles 19
      • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laches 185a
      • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 936b
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 371c
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 520d
      • 406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1535
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.37
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.67
  2. (intransitive)
    1. I dwell, reside, live
      • 458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1234
      • 480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, On the Murder of Herodes 78
      • 414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 967
      • 4th century BC, Eubulus, Collected Works 10
      • 413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 314
      • 413 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris 1098
      • 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 450
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.56
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.116
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.200
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.400
      • 445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Philon 9
      • 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 10.58
      • 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 3.34
      • 406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 92
      • 429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 414
      • 429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 990
      • 429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1390
    2. (of cities) I am situated
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.166
      • 436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Panegyricus 39
      • 436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Helen 35
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.4.1
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 7.1.3
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 7.5.5
    3. I am governed
      • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Charmides 162a
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 462d
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 472e
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 543a
      • 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 599d
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.37
      • 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 1.2.64

Inflection

Synonyms

  • οἰκετεύω (oiketeúō)

Derived terms

  • ἄγροικος (ágroikos)
  • ἀντοικέω (antoikéō)
  • ἀποικέω (apoikéō)
  • δῐοικέω (dioikéō)
  • εἰσοικέω (eisoikéō)
  • ἐμβρύοικος (embrúoikos)
  • ἐνοικέω (enoikéō)
  • ἐξοικέω (exoikéō)
  • ἐποικέω (epoikéō)
  • κᾰτοικέω (katoikéō)
  • μετοικέω (metoikéō)
  • πᾰροικέω (paroikéō)
  • περιοικέω (perioikéō)
  • προοικέω (prooikéō)
  • προσοικέω (prosoikéō)
  • σῠνοικέω (sunoikéō)
  • ὑπεροικέω (huperoikéō)
  • ὑποικέω (hupoikéō)
  • ἀοίκητος (aoíkētos)
  • οἴκημᾰ (oíkēma)
  • οἰκήσῐμος (oikḗsimos)
  • οἴκησῐς (oíkēsis)
  • οἰκητήρ (oikētḗr)
  • οἰκητήρῐον (oikētḗrion)
  • οἰκητήρῐος (oikētḗrios)
  • οἰκητής (oikētḗs)
  • οἰκητῐκός (oikētikós)
  • οἰκητός (oikētós)
  • οἰκήτωρ (oikḗtōr)

Further reading

  • οἰκέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • οἰκέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • οἰκέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • οἰκέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • οἰκέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • οἰκέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G3611 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
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