请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 νικάω
释义

νικάω

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • νῑκέω (nīkéō) Ionic
  • νῑ́κημι (nī́kēmi) Aeolic

Etymology

From νίκη (níkē) + -άω (-áō).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /niː.ká.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /niˈka.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /niˈka.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /niˈka.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /niˈka.o/

Verb

νῑκάω (nīkáō)

  1. (intransitive) to win, be the winner, conquer
    1. to prevail, be superior
    2. (of opinions) to prevail
    3. (rare) to succeed [+infinitive = at doing]
      • Psalm.Solom 4.13
    4. (law) I win my cause [+accusative = the cause]
  2. (transitive) to conquer, vanquish, beat
    1. (law, rare) to win (one's case) against
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.545
    2. I overpower

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ἀντῐνῑκάω (antinīkáō)
  • ἀπονῑκάω (aponīkáō)
  • ἐκνῑκάω (eknīkáō)
  • κᾰτᾰνῑκάω (katanīkáō)
  • πᾰρᾰνῑκάω (paranīkáō)
  • προνῑκάω (pronīkáō)
  • προσνῑκάω (prosnīkáō)
  • σῠννῑκάω (sunnīkáō)
  • ὑπερνῑκάω (hupernīkáō)
  • ἀνῑ́κητος (anī́kētos)
  • νῑκήεις (nīkḗeis)
  • νῑ́κημᾰ (nī́kēma)
  • νῑκητέον (nīkētéon)
  • νῑκητήρ (nīkētḗr)
  • νῑκητήρῐος (nīkētḗrios)
  • νῑκητής (nīkētḗs)
  • νῑκητῐκός (nīkētikós)
  • νῑκήτωρ (nīkḗtōr)

References

  • νικάω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • νικάω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • νικάω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • νικάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • νικάω in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G3528 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
  • νικάω in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press

Greek

Verb

νικάω (nikáo) (simple past νίκησα, passive νικιέμαι)

  1. Alternative form of νικώ (nikó)

Conjugation

随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/1 23:52:26