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单词 μετάνοια
释义

μετάνοια

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From μετανοέω (metanoéō, to perceive afterwards, repent) + -ῐᾰ (-ia).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /me.tá.noi̯.a/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /meˈta.ny.a/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /meˈta.ny.a/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /meˈta.ny.a/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /meˈta.ni.a/

Noun

μετᾰ́νοιᾰ (metánoia) f (genitive μετᾰνοίᾱς); first declension

  1. afterthought, repentance
    • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.36
    • 362 BCE – 262 BCE, Philemon, Collected Works 198
    • 200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 4.66.7
    • 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Proverbs 14.15
    • 700 BCE – 600 BCE, Aristeas, Collected Works 188
    • 480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Collected Works 2.4.12
    • 342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander, Monostichoi 91
    • New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 20:21
    • New Testament, Epistle to the Hebrews 6:1

Declension

Descendants

  • Greek: μετάνοια (metánoia)
  • Coptic: ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ (metanoia)
  • English: metanoia
  • Polish: metanoja (learned)
  • Serbo-Croatian: metanoja (learned)

Further reading

  • μετάνοια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • μετάνοια”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • μετάνοια in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • G3341 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
    • change idem, page 123.
    • compunction idem, page 154.
    • contrition idem, page 170.
    • conversion idem, page 173.
    • front idem, page 346.
    • penitence idem, page 603.
    • regret idem, page 687.
    • remorse idem, page 693.
    • repentance idem, page 696.
    • revulsion idem, page 711.
    • sorrow idem, page 795.

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μετάνοια (metánoia).

Noun

μετάνοια (metánoia) f (plural μετάνοιες)

  1. remorse, repentance
  2. (by extension) prostration, genuflection

Declension

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