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单词 -μενος
释义

-μενος

See also: -μένος and μένος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • -μένος (-ménos) perfect mediopassive

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *-mh₁nos (mediopassive participle).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /me.nos/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /me.nos/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /me.nos/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /me.nos/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /me.nos/

Suffix

-μενος (-menos) m (feminine -μένη, neuter -μενον); first/second declension

  1. Added to tense stems of verbs to form middle, passive, and mediopassive participles
    1. present mediopassive like λῡόμενος (lūómenos)
    2. future middle and passive like λῡσόμενος (lūsómenos), λῠθησόμενος (luthēsómenos)
    3. aorist middle like λῡσᾰ́μενος (lūsámenos)
    4. perfect mediopassive like λελῠμένος (leluménos) see -μένος (-ménos)

Inflection

See also

  • Category:Ancient Greek participles

References

  • Smyth, Herbert Weir (1920), “Part II: Inflection”, in A Greek grammar for colleges, Cambridge: American Book Company, § 470.c
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