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单词 μαρμαίρω
释义

μαρμαίρω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Reduplicated from μᾰρ- (mar-). Ultimate origin uncertain, probably from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (to sparkle, glimmer, gleam). The word has been compared to Sanskrit मरीचि (márīci, particulate light; shining mote), मुर्मुर (múrmura; múrmara (v.l.), burning chaff; dying embers) and Latin merus. Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin. See also μάρμαρος (mármaros, marble).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mar.mǎi̯.rɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /marˈmɛ.ro/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /marˈmɛ.ro/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /marˈme.ro/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /marˈme.ro/

Verb

μᾰρμαίρω (marmaírō)

  1. to flash, sparkle, glisten, gleam (especially of metal)

Inflection

References

  • μαρμαίρω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • μαρμαίρω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • μαρμαίρω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • μαρμαίρω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • μαρμαίρω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
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